Bracciolini, Poggio, 1380-1459; Italy -- History -- 1268-1492
“The consciousness of innocence, and the remembrance of virtuous deeds,
is the greatest source of consolation in adversity. He who can appeal to
his own heart in proof of the uprightness of his intentions—he who can
truly say that he has acted honourably both in his public and private
capacity, that he has always studied the promotion of the general good,
that he has assisted his friends with wholesome advice, and the poor with
money; that he has hurt no one, not even those who had injured him—this
man must be well prepared to endure the shock of adversity. A course of
conduct, regulated by these principles, confers true and solid dignity.
On this foundation you have established your character as a worthy man
and an excellent citizen. Acting on these principles, you have risen to
immortal glory. Wherever you go, that best of blessings, the testimony of
a good conscience, will attend you; and the memory of your virtues will
survive when you are laid in the grave.
“Now, since the retrospect of your past conduct affords you such a pure
delight, you ought to feel yourself elated by conscious dignity: for on
what can we justly pride ourselves, except on the reputation which we
have acquired by our virtues? Since, then, you have so strong a fortress,
in which you can take refuge in time of trouble, turn your attention to
those things which accompany you in your exile, namely, your liberality,
your prudence, your gravity, your upright intentions, your discernment,
your attachment to your native country, for which you have always
testified the utmost affection; and especially in the late civil broils
to which you have fallen a victim. I need not remind you of your literary
pursuits, which so signally contribute to the alleviation of sorrow, and
to the strengthening of the mind by the examples and precepts of the
most worthy men. For you know that philosophers of old have maintained,
that the mind of the wise man is beyond the reach of the impulses of
fortune, and that it mocks the efforts of external violence—that virtue
is the chief good—and that all other possessions are blessings, or the
contrary, according to the disposition of the possessor. But I do not
require that you should be of the number of those faultless friends of
wisdom, who have, perhaps, never existed, excepting in idea. I only hope
that you will be found worthy to class with those, who, according to
common acceptation, and the general course of human conduct, are reputed
wise.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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