The Life of Robert, Lord Clive, Vol. 2 (of 3): Collected from the Family Papers Communicated by the Earl of PowisMalcolm, John
History
The Life of Robert, Lord Clive, Vol. 2 (of 3): Collected from the Family Papers Communicated by the Earl of Powis
Malcolm, John
Clive, Robert Clive, Baron, 1725-1774; India -- History -- British occupation, 1765-1947
"It ought, therefore, to be our plan to convince the Nabob that our troops
are his best, his only support against foreign enemies; and that our
friendship will be his best support against the plots and revolutions of
his own officers. Necessitated, by the extent of his dominions, to repose
large governments and great trusts in particular men, jealousies will be
perpetually subsisting. On the nice and disinterested management of these
will depend our importance. The principal officers must be convinced that
we will protect them from any capricious violences of their sovereign;
and, on the other hand, the Nabob must be convinced, that we will give
them up to his just resentment the moment their ambition alone leads them
to strike at him.
"To carry this balance with an even hand, the strictest integrity will be
necessary in every one who shall have a vote in your councils abroad. I
found myself every day assaulted by large offers of presents, from the
principal men of the province, not to support the Nabob in resolutions
contrary to their interests; and from the Nabob, to sacrifice them to his
capricious resentments.
"But even this conduct alone will not be sufficient to keep us from giving
umbrage. During Mr. Vansittart's government, all your servants thought
themselves entitled to take large shares in the monopolies of salt,
beetle, and tobacco, the three articles, next to grain, of greatest
consumption in the empire. The odium of seeing such monopolies in the
hands of foreigners need not be insisted on; but this is not the only
inconvenience: it is productive of another, equally, if not more
prejudicial to the Company's interests; it enables many of your servants
to obtain, very suddenly, fortunes greater than those which in former
times were thought a sufficient reward for a long continuance in your
service. Hence these gentlemen, thus suddenly enriched, think of nothing
but of returning to enjoy their fortunes in England, and leave your
affairs in the hands of young men, whose sanguine expectations are
inflamed by the examples of those who have just left them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account