The Life of Robert, Lord Clive, Vol. 2 (of 3): Collected from the Family Papers Communicated by the Earl of PowisMalcolm, John
History
The Life of Robert, Lord Clive, Vol. 2 (of 3): Collected from the Family Papers Communicated by the Earl of Powis
Malcolm, John
Clive, Robert Clive, Baron, 1725-1774; India -- History -- British occupation, 1765-1947
"This, therefore, will be the greatest difficulty which I shall have to
encounter; to persuade, or, if necessary, to oblige your servants to be
content with advantages much inferior to those which, by the prescription
of some years, they may think themselves entitled to. Yet if this is not
done, your affairs can never be settled on a judicious and permanent plan.
My fortunes, my family, and the other advantages I may be possessed of,
will naturally make me wish to accomplish my intentions for the Company's
service abroad as soon as possible, that I may return to my native
country, which, it cannot be imagined, that I quit without some regrets;
but if I should meet in your councils abroad men whom private interest may
render averse to my maxims, I shall, perhaps, instead of settling your
affairs as may be expected from me, find myself harassed and over-ruled in
every measure by a majority against me in council.
"It therefore rests with the Court of Directors to consider, seriously,
whether they should not intrust me with a dispensing power in the civil
and political affairs; so that whensoever I may think proper to take any
resolution entirely upon myself that resolution is to take place. The
French Company gave Mr. Godeheu sole and absolute control over all their
settlements to the east of the Cape of Good Hope, at a time when their
affairs were not in a worse condition than ours are at present. In India
we ourselves have had examples of supervisors. I myself was intrusted with
great powers by the gentlemen of Madras, when I went down to Bengal
against Suraj-u-Dowlah: the use which I made of these powers will, I hope,
justify my opinion, that I may, without danger, be intrusted with an
authority so highly necessary at present. The occasions of exerting it
will rarely happen, but will certainly happen at times, when all may be
lost for want of it. Moderation, I will venture to say, was always a part
of my character in political concerns; and as a means to induce the
gentlemen abroad to contract their views of private advantage within the
bounds essentially necessary to the interests of the Company, the first
step I shall take will be, to give up to them every commercial advantage,
as I did during my last residence in Bengal. I need not mention that these
advantages are, to a Governor, great, and adequate to his station.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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