The Life of Robert, Lord Clive, Vol. 2 (of 3): Collected from the Family Papers Communicated by the Earl of PowisMalcolm, John
History
The Life of Robert, Lord Clive, Vol. 2 (of 3): Collected from the Family Papers Communicated by the Earl of Powis
Malcolm, John
Clive, Robert Clive, Baron, 1725-1774; India -- History -- British occupation, 1765-1947
"I hope," he observes on one occasion, "my last letter will have
convinced you of the insignificancy of the struggles of the gentlemen of
council, as well as of their power, when compared with that of the
committee. If you will but convince yourself that they have laid
themselves under such a censure that nothing can excuse them at home,
and that the committee's upright and spirited conduct must gain the
universal applause, you will treat them with that contempt which they
deserve, by never suffering them to give a vote on any subject whatever,
when once it has fallen under consideration of the committee.
"But to convince you what opinion even Mr. Sulivan and our enemies must
have of our conduct, I refer you to the two enclosed letters of Mr.
Palk, who is Mr. Sulivan's oracle. Besides, I have seen a letter of his
to Mr. George Vansittart, wherein he speaks in the highest terms of what
we are about, and the absolute necessity of a reformation.
"The behaviour of the council is so shameless, abandoned, and
ungrateful, that I know not whether I shall not produce fresh
accusations against them, in that the subordinate chiefs, down to the
writers, have laid all the zemindars under contribution, of which I
shall soon be in possession of the most authentic proofs."
In almost all Clive's letters written at this period he dwells upon the
same subjects, expresses his opinion that the covenants should be
executed, and depicts the extent and enormity of the prevailing abuses
and corruption in the interior of the country, particularly by the
natives, whom men with local influence and power have employed as
agents. These have (as he states), by their exactions and tyranny,
rendered the English name odious.
The sentiments he entertained of his council are fully given in a letter
to Mr. Sykes, under date the 10th August.
"The behaviour of the council has convinced me they are children
and fools, as well as knaves, and I am not at all concerned, on the
Company's account, that they have demeaned themselves in the manner
you represent; for we may now, with great propriety, let the
sentiments of humanity give way to justice. For my own part, I am
determined, as one, to show them no more mercy; indeed it now
becomes necessary, as well for our own vindication as for the
advantage of the Company, to make an example of them, and represent
them in their proper colours to the Court of Directors.
"I wish you would get ready the Dinagepoor Rajah's evidence, as
well as the evidence of others, concerning Mr. Gray's conduct at
Malda, against we assemble at Calcutta; and also what other
evidences of other gentlemen whose conduct deserves our censure. I
can't help thinking Leycester has been guilty of other
misdemeanours at Dacca, &c. Burdett I am sure has."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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