The Life of Robert, Lord Clive, Vol. 2 (of 3): Collected from the Family Papers Communicated by the Earl of PowisMalcolm, John
History
The Life of Robert, Lord Clive, Vol. 2 (of 3): Collected from the Family Papers Communicated by the Earl of Powis
Malcolm, John
Clive, Robert Clive, Baron, 1725-1774; India -- History -- British occupation, 1765-1947
"It is impossible for the Select Committee to go through the whole
themselves, nor can they expect to see a thorough reformation take
place, unless they are assisted with the zeal and assiduity of
others. If the gentlemen of Madras whom I have recommended were
here, I could be certain of having my plan soon completed. The
Directors will, I am sure, be surprised when they see what a total
inattention (to call it by no worse a name) there has been in the
gentlemen of council, with regard to their employment, and what
gross frauds have been committed by the natives acting under them.
"Still more will they be surprised, when they see the late military
expenses, compared with the present; for there is now a system of
economy, consistent with the true interest of the Company, and yet
the allowances are not reduced below what they ought to be.
"Neither the general nor committee's letter is very full upon the
subject of remittances. This year we shall probably draw upon you
to the amount of treasure sent to China. There still remains 24
lacs of restitution money to be paid, 3 lacs of donation, 30 lacs
of bonds and 10 or 12 lacs to be sent to Bombay; and if to this you
add 20 lacs to be sent to China, the whole will amount to 87 or 89
lacs. Our treasury at present is low, as we have not yet received
the benefit of our new grant; and large sums have been advanced for
the investment, which will exceed 40 lacs this year.
"The trade of salt, betle, and tobacco is now become an object of
the utmost importance, both to the Company and to individuals. If
the profits should greatly exceed what they are stated at, as some
are sanguine enough to imagine, you may be assured the Company
shall receive the benefit; for, if the clear gain should exceed a
certain sum, the indulgence will become too great. As matters are
settled at present, the Company will receive one half of the
advantages by allowing them a duty of 35 per cent. upon salt, which
is the principal article. The proprietors pay 10 per cent. for the
loan of money, and 5 per cent. may be allowed for the loss of boats
and wastage."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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