The Life of Robert, Lord Clive, Vol. 2 (of 3): Collected from the Family Papers Communicated by the Earl of PowisMalcolm, John
History
The Life of Robert, Lord Clive, Vol. 2 (of 3): Collected from the Family Papers Communicated by the Earl of Powis
Malcolm, John
Clive, Robert Clive, Baron, 1725-1774; India -- History -- British occupation, 1765-1947
"Hitherto we knew not whether the Dutch intended to pass the batteries
with their ships and troops on board, or whether their intention was to
land the latter as high up as they could, and march them over land. The
Governor, however, made the necessary dispositions against both, as far as
our small body of troops would permit, consisting, on the whole, of about
two hundred and forty Europeans of the battalion, about eighty of the
train, and one thousand two hundred sepoys. The best troops and largest
proportion of these, with many volunteers draughted from the militia, and
part of the independent company, formed into a troop of horse, were
stationed at Charnoc's and Tannas under the command of Captain Knox.
Colonel Forde, on account of his ill state of health and dismission from
the service, had returned to us a few days before these troubles; and,
notwithstanding both, most obligingly and readily, at the Governor's
request, took upon him the command of the remaining troops in the
garrison, which marched to the northward the 19th of November; on which
day Mr. Holwell was ordered to take charge of Fort William with the
militia, consisting of about two hundred and fifty Europeans, besides some
of the Portuguese inhabitants; the Governor dividing his attention and
presence between both divisions, those at Charnoc's and those in the
field.
"The first stroke struck against the Dutch, was possessing ourselves of
Barnagore, from whence Colonel Forde passed over the river with his troops
and four field artillery to Serampore, the Danish factory, and marched
towards Chandernagore; not only with a view of striking terror into
Chinsura, but to be ready to intercept the Dutch troops, in case they
should disembark, and attempt to gain that place by land.
"During this period, the Dutch ships kept advancing with their captures
and prisoners, and our three ships in their rear, whose orders were
peremptorily to pass them and station themselves above the batteries,
where fire-boats and every other needful step was taken to destroy the
Dutch ships if they attempted to pass. The Dutch commodore sent two orders
to Commodore Wilson prohibiting his passing their ships, and that if he
attempted it, he would fire upon him.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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