The Life of Robert, Lord Clive, Vol. 2 (of 3): Collected from the Family Papers Communicated by the Earl of Powis — John Shaqi
The Life of Robert, Lord Clive, Vol. 2 (of 3): Collected from the Family Papers Communicated by the Earl of PowisMalcolm, John
History
The Life of Robert, Lord Clive, Vol. 2 (of 3): Collected from the Family Papers Communicated by the Earl of Powis
Malcolm, John
Clive, Robert Clive, Baron, 1725-1774; India -- History -- British occupation, 1765-1947
"Three days after the battle of Bedarra, the young Nabob, with about six
or seven thousand horse, arrived and encamped within a coss of Chinsura:
this struck the Dutch with the deepest terror. Governor Clive was wrote
to, in the most supplicatory terms, to interpose, and not abandon them to
the violence of the Moors. The Governor interposed, and went directly to
the French gardens, that he might be a nearer check upon the young Nabob,
and prevent his proceeding to extremities with them. His friendly
interposition had its proper effect: the young Nabob received their
deputies; and after severe altercation, forgave them, and promised ample
protection in their trade and privileges, on the following terms:—That
they shall never meditate war, introduce or enlist troops, or raise
fortifications in the country; that they shall be allowed to keep up one
hundred and twenty-five European soldiers, and no more, for the service of
their several factories, of Chinsura, Cossimbazar and Patna; that they
shall forthwith send their ships and remaining troops out of the country;
and that a breach of any one of these articles shall be punished with
utter expulsion. These terms, ratified by the council of Hooghley, and the
Nabob (otherwise) satisfied for the trouble and expense of his march, he
broke up his camp and returned to the city."
"Thus ended an affair which, had the event been different, threatened us
in its consequence with utter destruction; for, had the Dutch gained the
same advantage over us, we have now the most convincing proofs to
conclude, that the remembrance of Amboyna would have been lost in their
treatment of this colony. Mr. Bisdom was in a dying condition during these
whole transactions, and opposed, jointly with Messrs. Zuyaland and
Bachracht, the violence of their proceedings; but they were over-ruled by
the rest of their council, led by Messrs. Vernet and Schevichaven, two men
of desperate fortunes and violent and evil principles, who, we doubt not,
will pay severely for their imprudence."
"There appears every reason to conclude from this narrative, as well as
from other accounts, that Meer Jaffier had originally given countenance to
an intrigue with the Dutch, carried on through Cajah Wazeed[72]; but there
can be no doubt that the conduct of Clive, on the subsequent invasion of
the Shah-Zada, had made a change in his sentiments. He readily, therefore,
gave the requisite orders to the Dutch, forbidding them to land any
troops. 'He declared to me,' Mr. Hastings[73] writes to Clive, 'that if
they brought any armed force into his country, he would look upon them as
enemies, and treat them accordingly.'"
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