The Life of Sir Rowland Hill and the History of Penny Postage, Vol. 2 (of 2)Hill, Rowland, Sir
History
The Life of Sir Rowland Hill and the History of Penny Postage, Vol. 2 (of 2)
Hill, Rowland, Sir
Hill, Rowland, Sir, 1795-1879; Postal service -- Great Britain -- Rates
While retrenching useless expenditure and providing for public
convenience, the directors also turned much attention to the important
point of security to the lives and limbs of passengers. On this point,
as well as on some others, I had an opportunity for inspection, of
which I made the most. I had removed to Brighton; in my trips to town,
made three or four times each week, I regularly took my seat in a
_coupé_ facing backwards at the extreme end of the train. By this means
I could, at pleasure, take notice of proceedings and appearances along
the line, and in particular mark how far the signals required after the
passing of a train were duly made. The solicitor to the Company, who
also resided at Brighton, soon became my frequent companion, and now
and then the third place was occupied by one or other of the directors.
This gave convenience for the transaction of business by the way, and
enabled me to enter the board-room thoroughly prepared for rapid and
decisive action.
I believe it was upon the Brighton line that systematic examination
of officers previously to their admission to new duties was first
established, and I took every means to make it as complete as possible.
Generally speaking, I had the hearty co-operation of my brother
directors, and doubtless many of the improvements effected during
my connection with the Board originated with one or other of their
number; but there was one important point on which it was with
difficulty that I got my own way, and I advert to this particularly,
because I am convinced by a variety of circumstances that laxity
thereon is a frequent cause of accident, even to the present day. This
was a strict enforcement of penalties--very moderate ones sufficed--on
every discovered breach of rule. Of course there was ready concurrence
in this whenever the omission resulted in positive accident, but there
was no less disposition to condone at other times. "Why punish the
poor man?--No harm has been done," was a frequent remonstrance; and
when I pointed out that the amount of blame was nowise affected by the
result, my proposition, though admitted in theory, was deemed harsh
in practice; so that, while no objection was raised to the soundness
of the rule, almost every case seemed to be regarded as an exception.
Fortunately, I had enough of support to maintain enforcement, and to
this I attribute much of the benefit which followed.
Another useful practice was to diffuse throughout the Company's force
full information as to the cause of accidents, wherever they might
occur. For this purpose, we arranged with the proprietors of one of the
railway journals, that whenever accounts of accidents were given in
the paper we should be supplied with three or four hundred slip-copies
of the narrative, and these were distributed to every station-master,
engine-driver, guard, and pointsman--in short, to all on whose conduct
the safety of the passengers depended.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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