And this is an act of prudence marked by exquisite tenderness. The
eggs, in fact, are packed in the barrel, in the parchmentlike wallet
formed by the slough. The mother has thrust her telescopic ovipositor
to the bottom of that receptacle and has methodically gone on laying
until it is full. Not satisfied with bequeathing her home and her
velvet coronet to her offspring, as a last sacrifice she leaves them
her skin.
With a view to observing at my ease the events which are soon to
happen, I extract one of these chrysalid bags, stuffed with eggs, from
its faggot and place it by itself, beside its case, in a glass tube. I
have not long to wait. In the first week of July, I find myself all of
a sudden in possession of a large family. The quickness of the hatching
balked my watchfulness. The new-born caterpillars, about forty in
number, have already had time to garb themselves.
They wear a Persian head-dress, a mage’s tiara in dazzling white plush.
Or, to abandon high-flown language, let us say a cotton night-cap
without a tassel; only the cap does not stand up from the head: it
covers the hind-quarters. Great animation reigns in the tube, which is
a spacious residence for such vermin. They roam about gaily, with their
caps sticking up almost perpendicular to the floor. With a tiara like
that and things to eat, life must be sweet indeed.
But what do they eat? I try a little of everything that grows on the
bare stone and the gnarled old trees. Nothing is welcomed. More eager
to dress than to feed themselves, the Psyches scorn what I set before
them. My ignorance as an insect-breeder will not matter, provided that
I succeed in seeing with what materials and in what manner the first
outlines of the cap are woven.
I may fairly hope to achieve this ambition, as the chrysalid bag is far
from having exhausted its contents. I find in it, teeming amid the
rumpled wrapper of the eggs, an additional family as numerous as the
swarm that is already out. The total laying must therefore amount to
five or six dozen. I transfer to another receptacle the precocious band
which is already dressed and keep only the naked laggards in the tube.
They have bright red heads, with the rest of their bodies dirty white;
and they measure hardly a twenty-fifth of an inch in length.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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