I then take away the brown materials and put sorghum-pith in their
stead. This time the coarse, dark stuff retreats gradually towards the
top of the hood, while the soft, white stuff gains in width, starting
from the mouth. Before the day is over, the original elegant mitre will
be reconstructed entirely.
This alternation can be repeated as often as we please. Indeed, by
shortening each period of work, we can easily obtain, with the two
sorts of material, composite products, showing alternate light and dark
belts.
The Psyche, as you see, in no way follows the methods of our tailors,
with their piece taken out and another piece let in. In order to have a
coat always to his size, he never ceases working at it. The particles
collected are constantly being fixed just at the edge of the sack, so
that the new drapery increases progressively in dimensions, keeping
pace with the caterpillar’s growth. At the same time the old stuff
recedes, is driven back towards the tip of the cone. Here, through its
own springiness, it contracts and closes the muff. Any surplus matter
disintegrates, falls into shreds and gradually disappears as the insect
roams about and knocks against the things which it meets. The case, new
at the front and old at the back, is never too tight because it is
always being renewed.
After the very hot period of the year, there comes a moment when light
wraps are no longer seasonable. Autumnal rains threaten, followed by
winter frosts. It is time to make ourselves a thick great-coat with a
cape of thatch arranged in a series of waterproof tippets. It begins
with a great lack of accuracy. Straws of uneven length and bits of dry
leaves are fastened, with no attempt at order, behind the neck of the
sack, which must still retain its flexibility so as to allow the
caterpillar to bend freely in every direction.
Few as yet, rather short and placed anyhow, sometimes lengthways and
sometimes across, these untidy first logs of the roof will not
interfere with the final regularity of the building: they are destined
to disappear and will be pushed back and be driven out at last as the
sack grows in front.
Later on, when the pieces are longer and better-chosen, they are all
carefully laid longitudinally. The placing of a straw is done with
surprising quickness and dexterity. If the log which he has found suits
him, the caterpillar takes it between his legs and turns it round and
round. Gripping it with his mandibles by one end, as a rule he removes
a few morsels from this part and immediately fixes them to the neck of
the sack. His object in laying bare the raw and rough surfaces, to
which the silk will stick better, may be to obtain a firmer hold. Even
so the plumber gives a touch of the file at the point that is to be
soldered.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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