The Life of the Rev. George Whitefield, Volume 1 (of 2)Tyerman, L. (Luke)
History
The Life of the Rev. George Whitefield, Volume 1 (of 2)
Tyerman, L. (Luke)
Whitefield, George, 1714-1770
Some will think that more space has been devoted to this unhappy
affair than its importance merits; but those who have had the
perseverance to make themselves acquainted with all the Methodist
facts of the year 1739, will think otherwise, as there can be no
doubt that this unfortunate _contretemps_ in Westminster was the
real or pretended occasion of much of the clerical opposition which
Whitefield soon encountered in Bristol, Bath, and other places;
and it certainly was the beginning of the furious onslaughts upon
Methodism and the Methodists, which, for so many months, disgraced
the _Weekly Miscellany_ and Dr. Hooker, its trenchant editor.
Several of these attacks will be noticed hereafter; but one must be
introduced now, inasmuch as its date is nearly the same as that of
the imbroglio at St. Margaret's. In his leading article of February
10, 1739, Mr. Hooker[176] wrote:--
"At first, we only looked upon the Methodists as well-meaning,
zealous people, whom the irreligious boldness of these wicked
times had driven somewhat too far into the contrary extreme of
infidelity. They were a sort of Protestant supererogators, that
would be righteous over-much; and there were hopes that, when
this devotional effervescence had boiled over, they would return
to that proper medium where true piety and Christian prudence
fix the centre. But, instead of that, they have proceeded so
far as to eject the _Liturgy_ and the _usual Expositors_ out of
their meetings, and have declared for _extemporary_ effusions
both in their _prayers_ and _expoundings_. The _laity_ are
allowed to be _teachers_, and even _women_, as I am informed,
begin to usurp public offices. They pretend to a sort of
_sinless perfection_, and boast of _inward joys_ above other
Christians. They distinguish themselves from others by having
_received the faith_, with which, and other cant phrases, they
are united together like a sect of _Religious Freemasons_.
In general, they seem to be practising over the lesson set
them by the _old Puritans_ before the beginning of the _grand
rebellion_."
[176] One of Whitefield's assailants in the _Weekly Miscellany_
of February 10, 1739, died a week after his attack was published.
(Whitefield's Journal, p. 33.)
Three days after he preached at St. Margaret's, Whitefield,
accompanied by William Seward, set out for Bristol.
"I never was more opposed," says he, "and never met with so
great success. I hope I shall learn more and more every day,
that no place is amiss for preaching the Gospel. God forbid
that the word of God should be bound because some deny the use
of their churches! The more I am bid to hold my peace, the more
earnestly will I lift up my voice like a trumpet, and tell the
people what must be done in them before they can be finally
saved by Jesus Christ." [177]
[177] Whitefield's Journal.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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