Pass it over the threshold of the various arches. Everywhere, the
searching straw encounters resistance; everywhere, it finds the place
rigorously closed. But one of the scallops, differing in no wise from
the others in appearance, if cleverly coaxed, opens at the edge into two
lips and stands slightly ajar. This is the door, which at once shuts
again of its own elasticity. Nor is this all: the Spider, when she
returns home, often bolts herself in, that is to say, she joins and
fastens the two leaves of the door with a little silk.
The Mason Mygale is no safer in her burrow, with its lid
undistinguishable from the soil and moving on a hinge, than is the Clotho
in her tent, which is inviolable by any enemy ignorant of the device. The
Clotho, when in danger, runs quickly home; she opens the chink with a
touch of her claw, enters and disappears. The door closes of itself and
is supplied, in case of need, with a lock consisting of a few threads. No
burglar, led astray by the multiplicity of arches, one and all alike,
will ever discover how the fugitive vanished so suddenly.
While the Clotho displays a more simple ingenuity as regards her
defensive machinery, she is incomparably ahead of the Mygale in the
matter of domestic comfort. Let us open her cabin. What luxury! We are
taught how a Sybarite of old was unable to rest, owing to the presence of
a crumpled rose-leaf in his bed. The Clotho is quite as fastidious. Her
couch is more delicate than swan's-down and whiter than the fleece of the
clouds where brood the summer storms. It is the ideal blanket. Above is
a canopy or tester of equal softness. Between the two nestles the
Spider, short-legged, clad in sombre garments, with five yellow favours
on her back.
Rest in this exquisite retreat demands perfect stability, especially on
gusty days, when sharp draughts penetrate beneath the stone. This
condition is admirably fulfilled. Take a careful look at the habitation.
The arches that gird the roof with a balustrade and bear the weight of
the edifice are fixed to the slab by their extremities. Moreover, from
each point of contact, there issues a cluster of diverging threads that
creep along the stone and cling to it throughout their length, which
spreads afar. I have measured some fully nine inches long. These are so
many cables; they represent the ropes and pegs that hold the Arab's tent
in position. With such supports as these, so numerous and so
methodically arranged, the hammock cannot be torn from its bearings save
by the intervention of brutal methods with which the Spider need not
concern herself, so seldom do they occur.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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