The Life Of Thomas Paine, Vol. 1. (of 2): With A History of His Literary, Political and Religious Career in America France, and England; to which is added a Sketch of Paine by William CobbettConway, Moncure Daniel
Religion
The Life Of Thomas Paine, Vol. 1. (of 2): With A History of His Literary, Political and Religious Career in America France, and England; to which is added a Sketch of Paine by William Cobbett
Conway, Moncure Daniel
Paine, Thomas, 1737-1809
"Beaumarchais and his agent had already received from the Committee
tobacco and perhaps other articles of produce on account of his demand;
what and how much will of course be found from investigating the files
of the Treasury. But he wanted and finally obtained a larger and more
effectual payment Bills were drawn in his favor on Dr. Franklin, our
Minister in France, at long sight, for about one hundred thousand pounds
sterling. This was done in the persuasion that the Doctor would, when
they were presented, communicate the fact to Comte de Vergennes, from
whom he would afterwards be obliged to solicit the means of payment. It
was hoped that the French Court would then interfere and either lay hold
of the bills or compel M. Beaumarchais to refund the money, so that no
real deduction would on that account be afterwards made from the loans
or subsidies to us. The death of all who were privy to it has spread
an impenetrable veil over what passed on this occasion between M.
Beaumarchais and his employer, but the bills were regularly paid, and
we were thereby deprived in a critical moment of the resources which so
large a sum would have supplied. When this happened, M. de la Luzerne,
then Minister of France at Philadelphia, expressed himself with so
much freedom and so much indignation respecting M. Beaumarchais and his
claim, that there was reason to believe nothing more would have been
heard of it. In that persuasion, perhaps, Dr. Franklin, when he came to
settle our national accounts with M. de Vergennes, was less solicitous
about a considerable item than he otherwise might have been. He
acknowledged as a free gift to the United States the receipt on a
certain day of one million livres, for which no evidence was produced.
He asked indeed for a voucher to establish the payment, but the Count
replied that it was immaterial whether we had received the money or not,
seeing that we were not called on for repayment. With this reassuring
the old gentleman seems to have been satisfied, and the account was
settled accordingly. Perhaps the facts may have been communicated to him
under the seal of secrecy, and if so he showed firmness in that he had
shared in the plunder with Deane and Beaumarchais.
* Gouverneur Morris himself.
** This was the receipt dated June 10, 1776, on which the
King had marked "Bon," and was obtained by Morris in 1794.
"Things remained in that state till after the late king of France was
dethroned. The Minister of the United States at Paris' was then directed
to enquire what had become of the million livres. The correspondence
will of course be found in the office of the Secretary of State. It
seems that he had the good fortune to obtain copies of M. Beaumarchais'
receipt for a million, bearing date on the day when the gift was said
to have been made, so that no reasonable doubt could exist as to the
identity of the sum.'
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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