The Life Of Thomas Paine, Vol. 1. (of 2): With A History of His Literary, Political and Religious Career in America France, and England; to which is added a Sketch of Paine by William CobbettConway, Moncure Daniel
Religion
The Life Of Thomas Paine, Vol. 1. (of 2): With A History of His Literary, Political and Religious Career in America France, and England; to which is added a Sketch of Paine by William Cobbett
Conway, Moncure Daniel
Paine, Thomas, 1737-1809
"The Marquis de la fayette is on the point of setting out for france,
but as I am now safely on this side the water again, I believe I shall
postpone my second journey to france a little longer.--Lest Doctr.
Franklin should not have heard of Deane I wish you would write to him,
and if anything new transpires in the meantime and the Marquis do not
set off too soon, I shall write by him.
"Remember me to Mr. & Mrs. Johnstone, Dr. Pierce, Mr. Watson & Ceasey
and Mr. Wilt. Make my best wishes to Mrs. Williams, Mrs. Alexander, and
all the good girls at St. Germain.
"I am your friend &c.
"Thomas Paine.
"P. S. Mind, I 'll write no more till I hear from you. The French fleet
is sailed from the Cheasepeake, and the British fleet from New York--and
since writing the above, a vessel is come up the Delaware, which
informs that he was chased by two french frigates to the southward of
Cheasepeake, which on their coming up acquainted him that the french
fleet was a head in chase of a fleet which they supposed to be the
British.
"N. B. The french fleet sailed the 4th of this month, and the british
much about the same time--both to the southward."
CHAPTER XIII. THE MUZZLED OX TREADING OUT THE GRAIN.
While Washington and Lafayette were in Virginia, preparing for their
grapple with Cornwallis, Philadelphia was in apprehension of an attack
by Sir Henry Clinton, for which it was not prepared. It appeared
necessary to raise for defence a body of men, but the money was wanting.
Paine (September 20th) proposed to Robert Morris the plan of "empowering
the tenant to pay into the Treasury one quarter's rent, to be applied as
above [_i. e._, the safety of Philadelphia], and in case it should not
be necessary to use the money when collected, the sums so paid to be
considered a part of the customary taxes." This drastic measure would
probably have been adopted had not the cloud cleared away. The winter
was presently made glorious summer by the sun of Yorktown.
Washington was received with enthusiasm by Congress on November 28th.
In the general feasting and joy Paine participated, but with an aching
heart. He was an unrivalled literary lion; he had to appear on festive
occasions; and he was without means. Having given his all,--copyrights,
secretaryship, clerkship,--to secure the independence of a nation, he
found himself in a state of dependence. He fairly pointed the moral of
Solomon's fable: By his wisdom he had saved the besieged land, yet none
remembered that poor man, so far as his needs were concerned. If in his
confidential letter to Washington, given below, Paine seems egotistical,
it should be borne in mind that his estimate of his services falls short
of their appreciation by the national leaders. It should not have been
left to Paine to call attention to his sacrifices for his country's
cause, and the want in which it had left him. He knew also that plain
speaking was necessary with Washington.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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