The Life Of Thomas Paine, Vol. 1. (of 2): With A History of His Literary, Political and Religious Career in America France, and England; to which is added a Sketch of Paine by William CobbettConway, Moncure Daniel
Religion
The Life Of Thomas Paine, Vol. 1. (of 2): With A History of His Literary, Political and Religious Career in America France, and England; to which is added a Sketch of Paine by William Cobbett
Conway, Moncure Daniel
Paine, Thomas, 1737-1809
Morris had a "high old time" in Europe. Intimacy with Washington secured
him influence with Lafayette, and the fine ladies of Paris, seeking
official favors for relatives and lovers, welcomed him to the boudoirs,
baths, and bedrooms to which his diary now introduces the public.
{1790}
It was but natural that such a man, just as he had been relieved of the
overlaying Jefferson, should try to brush Paine aside. On January 26,
1790, he enters in his diary:
"To-day, at half-past three, I go to M. de Lafayette's. He tells me
that he wishes to have a meeting of Mr. Short, Mr. Paine, and myself, to
consider their judiciary, because his place imposes on him the necessity
of being right. I tell him that Paine can do him no good, for that,
although he has an excellent pen to write, he has but an indifferent
head to think."
Eight years before, Gouverneur Morris had joined Robert Morris in
appealing to the author to enlighten the nation on the subject of
finance and the direction of the war. He had also confessed to Paine
that he had been duped by Silas Deane, who, by the way, was now
justifying all that Paine had said of him by hawking his secret
letter-books in London. Now, in Paris, Morris discovers that Paine has
but an indifferent head to think.*
Gouverneur Morris was a fascinating man. His diary and letters,
always entertaining, reveal the secret of his success in twisting the
Constitution and Jefferson and Washington around his fingers in several
important junctures. To Paine also he was irresistible. His cordial
manners disarm suspicion, and we presently find the author pouring into
the ear of his secret detractor what state secrets he learns in London.
On March 17, 1790, Paine left Paris to see after his Bridge in
Yorkshire, now near completion. On the day before, he writes to a friend
in Philadelphia how prosperously everything is going on in France,
where Lafayette is acting the part of a Washington; how the political
reformation is sure to influence England; and how he longs for America.
"I wish most anxiously to see my much loved America. It is the country
from whence all reformation must originally spring. I despair of seeing
an abolition of the infernal traffic in negroes. We must push
that matter further on your side of the water. I wish that a few
well-instructed could be sent among their brethren in bondage; for until
they are able to take their own part nothing will be done."**
* "Diary and Letters of Gouverneur Morris." Edited by Anne
Cary Morris. i., p. 286.
** One cannot help wondering how, in this matter, Paine got
along with his friend Jefferson, who, at the very time of
his enthusiasm for the French Revolution, had a slave in his
house at Challiot. Paine was not of the philanthropic type
portrayed in the "Biglow Papers":
"I du believe in Freedom's cause
Ez fur away ez Payris is;
I love to see her stick her claws
In them infarnal Phayrisees.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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