The Life Of Thomas Paine, Vol. 2. (of 2): With A History of His Literary, Political and Religious Career in America France, and EnglandConway, Moncure Daniel
History
The Life Of Thomas Paine, Vol. 2. (of 2): With A History of His Literary, Political and Religious Career in America France, and England
Conway, Moncure Daniel
Paine, Thomas, 1737-1809
But the year 1806 had a heavier blow yet to inflict on Paine, and
it naturally came, though in a roundabout way, from his old enemy
Gouverneur Morris. While at New Rochelle, Paine offered his vote at the
election, and it was refused, on the ground that he was not an American
citizen! The supervisor declared that the former American Minister,
Gouverneur Morris, had refused to reclaim him from a French prison
because he was not an American, and that Washington had also refused to
reclaim him. Gouverneur Morris had just lost his seat in Congress,
and was politically defunct, but his ghost thus rose on poor Paine's
pathway. The supervisor who disfranchised the author of "Common Sense"
had been a "Tory" in the Revolution; the man he disfranchised was one to
whom the President of the United States had written, five years before:
"I am in hopes you will find us returned generally to sentiments
worthy of former times. In these it will be your glory to have steadily
labored, and with as much effect as any man living." There was not any
question of Paine's qualification as a voter on other grounds than the
supervisor (Elisha Ward) raised. More must presently be said concerning
this incident. Paine announced his intention of suing the inspectors,
but meanwhile he had to leave the polls in humiliation. It was the fate
of this founder of republics to be a monument of their ingratitude. And
now Paine's health began to fail. An intimation of this appears in a
letter to Andrew A. Dean, to whom his farm at New Rochelle was let,
dated from New York, August, 1806. It is in reply to a letter from Dean
on a manuscript which Paine had lent him.*
* "I have read," says Dean, "with good attention your
manuscript on dreams, and Examination of the Prophecies in
the Bible. I am now searching the old prophecies, and
comparing the same to those said to be quoted in the New
Testament. I confess the comparison is a matter worthy of
our serious attention; I know not the result till I finish;
then, if you be living, I shall communicate the same to
you. I hope to be with you soon." Paine was now living with
Jarvis, the artist. One evening he fell as if by apoplexy,
and, as he lay, his first word was (to Jarvis): "My
corporeal functions have ceased; my intellect is clear;
this is a proof of immortality."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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