The Life of Tolstoy: First Fifty Years: Fifth EditionMaude, Aylmer
General
The Life of Tolstoy: First Fifty Years: Fifth Edition
Maude, Aylmer
Tolstoy, Leo, graf, 1828-1910
_21 April, Dresden_: Auerbach is a most charming man. Has given me
a light.... He spoke of Christianity as the spirit of humanity,
than which there is nothing higher. He reads verse enchantingly.
Of Music as _Pflichtloser Genuss_ (dutyless pleasure).... He is 49
years old. Straightforward, youthful, believing, not troubled by
negation.
On another occasion Tolstoy expressed surprise at never having seen
Auerbach's _Village Tales of the Black Forest_ in any German peasant's
house, and declared that Russian peasants would have wept over such
stories.
From Dresden he wrote to his Aunt Tatiána:
[44] Je me porte bien et brûle d'envie de retourner en Russie.
Mais une fois en Europe et ne sachant quand j'y retournerai,
vous comprenez que j'ai voulu profiter, autant que possible, de
mon voyage. Et je crois l'avoir fait. Je rapporte une si grande
quantité d'impressions, de connaissances, que je devrai travailler
longtemps, avant de pouvoir mettre tout cela en ordre dans ma tête.
I am bringing with me a German from the University, to be a teacher
and clerk, a very nice, well-educated man, but still very young and
unpractical.
[44] I am in good health and burn with desire to return to
Russia. But once in Europe and not knowing when I shall
return, you understand that I wanted to benefit as much as
possible by my travels. And I think I have done so. I am
bringing back such a great quantity of impressions and facts,
that I must work a long time before I can get it all in order
in my head.
I am bringing with me a German from the University, to be a
teacher and clerk, a very nice, well-educated man, but still
very young and unpractical.
He adds that he intends to return to Yásnaya _viâ_ St. Petersburg, as
he wants to obtain permission to publish an educational magazine he is
projecting.
On 22nd April he was already in Berlin, where he made the acquaintance
of the head of the Teachers' Seminary, the son of the celebrated
pedagogue Diesterweg, whom, to his disappointment, he found to be 'a
cold, soulless pedant, who thinks he can develop and guide the souls of
children by rules and regulations.'
On 23rd April (old style) he re-entered Russia, after a stay abroad of
nearly ten months.
He brought with him complete editions of the works of several of the
greatest European writers. They were kept at the Custom House to be
submitted to the Censor, and, as Tolstoy plaintively remarked nearly
half a century later, 'he is still reading them!'
CHIEF AUTHORITIES FOR CHAPTER VI
Birukof.
Bitovt.
Fet, _Moi Vospominaniya_: Moscow, 1890.
Tolstoy's _Confession_.
Golovatcheva-Panaeva, _Rousskie Pisateli i Artisty_.
Tourgenef, _Letters_.
S. Plaksin, _Graf L. Tolstoy sredi detey_.
Tolstoy's works, vol. iv.: Moscow, 1903.
R. Löwenfeld, _Leo N. Tolstoj_.
R. Löwenfeld, _Gespräche über und mit Tolstoy_.
CHAPTER VII
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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