The Life of Tolstoy: First Fifty Years: Fifth EditionMaude, Aylmer
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The Life of Tolstoy: First Fifty Years: Fifth Edition
Maude, Aylmer
Tolstoy, Leo, graf, 1828-1910
AT YÁSNAYA AGAIN; TOURGÉNEF; ARBITER; MAGAZINE
Quarrel with Tourgénef. Attitude towards Reforms. Arbiter of the Peace.
Educational Magazine.
AFTER the winter's snow has so far thawed that sleighing is
impracticable, there comes a time during which there is still too much
snow left, and the roads have become too soft to allow of travelling
on wheels, and when transit is practically impossible. Tolstoy reached
Moscow at this transition period, but had not to wait long before
the roads were dry enough for carriage traffic. He made the journey
southward to Toúla in company with Mrs. Fet, wife of his friend the
poet. Mrs. Fet was travelling in her own carriage, accompanied by her
maid, to the estate Fet had purchased at some distance from Yásnaya.
Tolstoy had his own conveyance, but for company's sake changed places
with the maid and travelled with Mrs. Fet. In the cool of the evening
he borrowed and wrapped himself in a cloak of Fet's, declaring that
this would be sure to result in his producing a lyric poem.
1861
Soon after reaching Yásnaya he wrote (in the third week of May) to
congratulate Fet on having become a landed proprietor:
How long it is since we met, and how much has happened to both
of us meanwhile! I do not know how to rejoice sufficiently when
I hear or think of your activity as a farmer, and I am rather
proud to have had at least some hand in the matter.... It is good
to have a friend; but he may die or go away, or one may not be
able to keep pace with him; but Nature, to which one is wedded by
a Notarial Deed, or to which one has been born by inheritance, is
still better. It is one's own bit of Nature. She is cold, obdurate,
disdainful and exacting, but then she is a friend one does not
lose till death, and even then one will be absorbed into her. I
am however at present less devoted to this friend: I have other
affairs that attract me; yet but for the consciousness that she is
there, and that if I stumble she is at hand to hold on to--life
would be but a sad business.
A few days later, having received an invitation from Tourgénef, Tolstoy
paid him a visit the first hours of which passed off to their mutual
satisfaction. Tourgénef had just finished his favourite novel, _Fathers
and Sons_, and it was arranged that after dinner Tolstoy was to read it
and give his opinion on it. To do this the more comfortably, Tolstoy,
left in the drawing-room by himself, lay down on a large sofa. He began
to read; but the story seemed to him so artificially constructed and so
unimportant in its subject-matter, that he fell fast asleep.
'I awoke,' he narrates, 'with a strange sensation, and when I opened my
eyes I saw Tourgénef's back just disappearing.'
In spite of this occurrence and the unpleasant feeling it occasioned,
the two novelists set out next morning to visit Fet, who was not
expecting them that day.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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