The Life of Tolstoy: First Fifty Years: Fifth EditionMaude, Aylmer
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The Life of Tolstoy: First Fifty Years: Fifth Edition
Maude, Aylmer
Tolstoy, Leo, graf, 1828-1910
It is now a month since I had any news of you or from home;
please write me about everybody: first, our family; secondly,
the (University) students [who acted as masters in the schools]
etc. Alexis and I have grown fatter, he especially, but we still
cough a little, and again he especially. We are living in a
Tartar tent; the weather is beautiful. I have found my friend
Stolýpin--now Atamán in Ourálsk--and have driven over to see him;
and have brought back from there a secretary; but I dictate and
write little. Idleness overcomes one when drinking koumýs. In
two weeks' time I intend to leave here, and I expect to be home
by St. Elijah's day [20 July, old style]. I am tormented in this
out-of-the-way place by not knowing what is going on, and also by
the thought that I am horribly behind-hand with the publication of
the magazine. I kiss your hand....
Just when Tolstoy was leaving Karalýk a most unexpected event was
occurring at Yásnaya, where his sister Mary was staying with Aunt
Tatiána. Owing to the denunciation of a police spy who, among other
lies, pretended to have discovered a secret door in Tolstoy's
house, the police authorities decided to search his estate; and
one morning--to the immense astonishment of the neighbouring
peasants--police, watchmen, officials, and gendarmes, under the
command of a Colonel, appeared upon the scene! In the school-house
a photographic apparatus was found: a thing sufficiently rare in a
Russian village in those days to evoke the suspicious inquiries of
the gendarme officer, to whom one of the student-teachers chaffingly
volunteered the information that it was kept to photograph Herzen (the
celebrated exile, then living in London); but nowhere were any secret
doors found.
The floors of the stables were broken up with crowbars to see if
anything was hidden there. The pond was dragged, but nothing more
incriminating than crayfish and carp was found. All the cupboards,
drawers, boxes and desks in the house were opened and searched, and the
ladies were frightened almost to death. A police-officer from Toúla
would not even allow Tolstoy's sister to leave the library till he had
finished reading aloud in her presence and in that of two gendarmes,
Tolstoy's Diary and letters, which contained the most intimate secrets
of his life and which he had kept private since he was sixteen years
old.
Finding nothing incriminating at Yásnaya, the representatives of
law and order next betook themselves to the other schools working
in conjunction with Tolstoy, and there also they turned tables and
cupboards upside down, seized exercise-books and primers, arrested the
teachers, and spread the wildest suspicions abroad among the peasants,
to whom school education was still a novelty held somewhat in suspicion.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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