The Life of Tolstoy: First Fifty Years: Fifth EditionMaude, Aylmer
General
The Life of Tolstoy: First Fifty Years: Fifth Edition
Maude, Aylmer
Tolstoy, Leo, graf, 1828-1910
On receiving news of this event Tolstoy at once wrote to his aunt, the
Countess A. A. Tolstoy, asking her to speak to those who knew him well
and had influence, and on whose aid he could rely. Said he:
I cannot and will not let this affair pass. All the activity in
which I found solace and happiness, has been spoilt. Aunty is so
ill from fright that she will probably not recover. The peasants
no longer regard me as an honest man--an opinion I had earned in
the course of years--but as a criminal, an incendiary, or a coiner,
whose cunning alone has enabled him to escape punishment.
'Eh, man, you've been found out! Don't talk to us any more about
honesty and justice--you've hardly escaped handcuffs yourself!'
From the landed proprietors I need not say what a cry of rapture
went up. Please write to me as soon as possible, after consulting
Peróvsky [Count V. A. P.] and Alexéy Tolstoy [Count A. T., the
dramatist and poet] and any one else you like, as to how I am to
write to the Emperor and how best to present my letter. It is too
late to prevent the injury the thing has done, or to extricate
myself, and there is no way out except by receiving satisfaction as
public as the insult has been; and this I have firmly resolved on.
I shall not join Herzen; he has his way, I have mine. Neither will
I hide.... But I will loudly announce that I am selling my estate
and mean to leave Russia, where one cannot know from moment to
moment what awaits one....
At the end of an eight-page letter he mentions that the Colonel
of gendarmes, on leaving, threatened to renew his search till he
discovered 'if anything is hidden'; and Tolstoy adds, 'I have loaded
pistols in my room, and am waiting to see how this matter will end.'
He also remarked: 'I often say to myself, How exceedingly fortunate
it was that I was not at home at the time! Had I been there, I should
certainly now be awaiting my trial for murder!'
Soon after this, Alexander II spent some time at Petróvsky Park, near
Moscow. There Tolstoy presented a letter claiming reparation, which an
aide-de-camp undertook to give to the Emperor; and some weeks later the
Governor of Toúla transmitted to Tolstoy the Emperor's expression of
regret for what had occurred.
It is easy to imagine the effect such an outrage as this police-search
would have on a man of Tolstoy's acute self-esteem, and how it would
intensify his hatred of Government.
After his return from Samára, he saw more of the Behrs than ever. Fet,
whom he introduced to them, thus records his impressions of the family:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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