The Life of Tolstoy: First Fifty Years: Fifth EditionMaude, Aylmer
General
The Life of Tolstoy: First Fifty Years: Fifth Edition
Maude, Aylmer
Tolstoy, Leo, graf, 1828-1910
In a portrait of Prince N. Volkónsky which has been preserved in the
family there is much that corresponds to Leo Tolstoy's own appearance.
'Both,' as his brother-in-law remarks, 'have high, open foreheads and
large organs of the creative faculty, and in both the organs of musical
talent are exceedingly prominent and are covered by thick, overhanging
eyebrows, from beneath which small, deep-set, grey eyes literally
pierce the soul of the man on whom they are turned.'
1822
Prince N. Volkónsky died in 1820, and two years later his daughter
married Count Nicholas Tolstoy. Of her Tolstoy tells us:
I do not remember my mother. I was a year-and-a-half old when she
died. By some strange chance no portrait of her has been preserved,
so that as a real physical being I cannot picture her to myself. I
am in a way glad of this, for in my conception of her there is only
her spiritual figure, and all that I know about her is beautiful;
and I think this has come about not merely because all who spoke to
me of my mother tried to say only what was good, but because there
actually was much good in her.
She was well educated, spoke five languages, played the piano well,
and had a wonderful gift for improvising tales in the most delightful
manner. It is said that at balls her young lady friends would leave
the dance and gather in a dark room to hear her tell a story, which
shyness induced her to do where she could not be seen. Tolstoy remarks
that 'her most valuable quality was that though hot-tempered, she was
yet self-restrained. "She would get quite red in the face and even
cry," her maid told me, "but would never say a rude word."' She had one
quality Tolstoy values very highly--that of never condemning any one.
It was a quality shared by her eldest son, Nicholas; and Leo Tolstoy
says:
In the _Lives of the Saints_ by D. Rostóvsky, there is a short
story which has always touched me exceedingly, of a certain monk,
who to the knowledge of all his brethren had many faults, but whom
an old monk, in a dream, saw occupying a place of honour among the
saints. The old man asked in astonishment, 'How could this monk, so
unrestrained in many ways, deserve so great a reward?' The answer
was: 'He never condemned any one.'
Tolstoy adds: 'If such rewards did exist, I think my brother and my
mother would have received them.'
Another feature Tolstoy records of his mother is 'her truthfulness
and the simple tone of her correspondence.' He tells us that in his
imagination his mother
appeared to me a creature so elevated, pure and spiritual, that
often in the middle period of my life, during my struggles with
overwhelming temptations, I prayed to her soul begging her to aid
me; and such prayer always helped me much.
1828
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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