The Life or Legend of Gaudama, the Buddha of the Burmese (Volume II)Bigandet, Paul Ambroise
Religion
The Life or Legend of Gaudama, the Buddha of the Burmese (Volume II)
Bigandet, Paul Ambroise
Buddhism -- Burma; Burma -- Religion; Gautama Buddha
For humility’s sake every Talapoin is bound to shave every part of
his body. In complying with this regulation he must consider that the
hairs that are shaved off are useless things, serving merely for the
purposes of vanity, and he ought to be as unconcerned about them as
a great mountain which has been cleared of the trees on its summit.
Influenced by the same spirit, the religious must always walk barefooted,
except in case of his labouring under some infirmity, or for some other
good reason; he is then allowed to use a certain kind of plain and
unornamented slipper, the shape, colour, and dimensions of which are
carefully prescribed by the rule. When the Rahans travel from one place
to another, they are allowed to carry with them the broad fan, made of
palm-leaves, and a common paper umbrella to protect their bare head from
the inclemency of the weather, or screen it from the heat of the sun.
Their dress, consisting, as above mentioned, of three parts, is as plain
as possible. According to the Patimauk, each separate part must be made
of rags picked up here and there, and sewed together by themselves. This
regulation, though disregarded by many, is to a certain extent observed
by the greater number, but in a manner rather contrary to the spirit, if
not to the letter, of the rule. On their receiving from benefactors a
piece of silk or cotton, they cut it into several small square parts,
which they afterwards contrive to have stitched in the best way they
can, so as to make their vestments according to the prescription of
the statutes. The vestment ought to be of one colour, yellow in those
countries in which Mahometanism does not prevail. The yellow colour is a
mark of mourning, as the black is amongst most of the nations of Europe.
Seven articles are considered as essential to every member of the holy
family, viz., the kowot, thin-bain, dugout (the three pieces constituting
his vestment), a girdle, a patta, a small hatchet, a needle, and a
small apparatus for straining the water he drinks. The entire number of
articles he is permitted to use and possess amounts to sixty. They are
all plain, common, almost valueless, offering no incentive to cupidity
and leaving him who is only possessed of them in the humble state of
strict poverty.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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