The Life or Legend of Gaudama, the Buddha of the Burmese (Volume II)Bigandet, Paul Ambroise
Religion
The Life or Legend of Gaudama, the Buddha of the Burmese (Volume II)
Bigandet, Paul Ambroise
Buddhism -- Burma; Burma -- Religion; Gautama Buddha
The worship paid to Buddha does not extend further than it has been above
stated, since it is always placed on a footing of equality with the one
due to the law and to the assembly. These three _precious things_ are
always enumerated together; no distinction is made between them; they are
equally entitled to the veneration of all believers.
Let us come now to the veneration offered to the statues and relics of
Gaudama, and to the religious monuments called dzedis. In the foregoing
pages we have seen Buddha giving to two brothers who had requested him
to supply them with some object of worship eight hairs of his head.
After his death and the combustion of his body, the remaining bones, or
parts of bones, even the very ashes and charcoals, were piously coveted,
with an eagerness that indicated the high value people set on these
articles. According to several Buddhist authors, Gaudama, previous to
his death, intimated to his disciples that his religion was to last
five thousand years; that, as he would be no longer among his believers
in a visible manner, he wished that they would keep up his statues as
his representatives, and pay to them the same honour they would pay to
his own person. Relying upon this positive injunction, the Buddhist
looks on the statues of Buddha as objects destined to remind him of
Buddha: they are the visible mementoes of him who is infinitely dear
to his affections; they put him, by their variety of shapes and form,
in remembrance of the principal events connected with his existence.
The princes that have been most remarkable for their religious zeal
and piety, such as Adzatathat and Athoka, were anxious to multiply the
statues of Buddha and the religious monuments, to nourish in the soul
of all the faithful, as says our Burmese author, a feeling of tender
affection, of lovely disposition for the person of Buddha and his holy
religion. The relics being articles that have been most intimately
connected with Buddha’s person, are designed to act on the religious
feelings of the people even more powerfully than the statues. They are
treasured up with the greatest care, worshipped with the profoundest
respect, looked upon with a most affectionate regard. No earthly treasure
can be compared with them. As Buddha’s sacred person is more valuable in
their eyes than the whole world, his relics partake of that invaluable
estimation. It becomes evident that the statues and relics are so much
valued, esteemed, and worshipped because of the intimate connection they
have with the person of Buddha, and the great help they afford in keeping
alive a religious spirit and a tender affection for him.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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