The Life or Legend of Gaudama, the Buddha of the Burmese (Volume II)Bigandet, Paul Ambroise
Religion
The Life or Legend of Gaudama, the Buddha of the Burmese (Volume II)
Bigandet, Paul Ambroise
Buddhism -- Burma; Burma -- Religion; Gautama Buddha
The question, as may be inferred from the foregoing lines, if considered
in the light of purely theoretical notions, is philosophically left
little open to discussion, though it will probably ever remain without
a perfect solution. But the logical inferences to be deduced from the
principles of genuine Buddhism inevitably lead to the dark, cold, and
horrifying abyss of annihilation. If examined from a practical point of
view, that is to say, taking into account the opinions of the masses of
Buddhists, the difficulty may be considered as resolved too, but in an
opposite sense.
[24] The lengthened description of Buddha’s funeral has suggested the
idea of laying before the reader a brief account of the ceremonies
observed by Buddhists in Burmah, when funeral rites are performed on the
mortal remains of Talapoins, who have been eminent in the profession and
have spent their whole lives in monasteries. By comparing the following
account with the narrative of the legend, we will see that the rubrics of
the funeral service, in our days, are nearly the same as those existing
at the origin of Buddhism.
When a Buddhist recluse has given up the ghost, the corpse is carefully
and diligently washed by laymen, or the younger inmates of the monastery.
A large incision is made in the abdomen; its contents are taken out
and buried in the earth without any ceremony being observed on the
occasion. The empty cavity is filled up with ashes, bran, or some other
desiccative substances for preventing putrefaction. The corpse is then
tightly wrapt with bands or swathes of a white colour from head to foot,
and then covered with the yellow habit of the profession. Sometimes a
coat of black varnish is put over and then leaves of gold, so that the
whole body is gilt. It is afterwards bound all over with ropes tightened
as much as possible, so as to bring it within the narrowest dimensions.
When thus prepared, the corpse is placed in an open coffin. The coffin is
made of the trunk of a tree, rudely hollowed, and often so imperfectly
scooped out as not to afford sufficient room for the corpse. In the
middle of the interior part of the coffin, an opening, about two inches
in diameter, has been made, to afford issue to the humours that may ooze
out through the swathes. The coffin is unceremoniously laid on the floor
of the monastery. A bamboo, 7 or 8 feet long, is procured; one of its
ends is inserted in the hole made in the coffin, and the other is sunk
into the ground below; it is the channel through which the humours flow
into the earth. After a lapse of ten or twelve days, the body is supposed
to be quite dry; they set about putting a covering over the coffin and
effectually shutting it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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