ADJUTANT. I have brought you an interesting fellow, a certain Prince Cheremshánov, who has been conscripted, but on religious grounds refuses to serve. He was sent to the Gendarmes, but they say he does not come within their jurisdiction, not being a political conspirator. The Priest exhorted him, but also without effect. HEAD DOCTOR [laughing] And then as usual you bring him to us, as the highest Court of Appeal. Well, let's have him. Exit Assistant Doctor. ADJUTANT. He is said to be a highly educated young man, and he is engaged to a rich girl. It's extraordinary! I really consider this is the right place for him! HEAD DOCTOR. Yes, it's a mania. Borís is brought in. HEAD DOCTOR. Glad to see you. Please take a seat and let's have a chat. [To Adjutant] Please leave us. [Exit Adjutant]. BORÍS. I should like to ask you, if possible, if you mean to lock me up somewhere, to be so good as to do it quickly and let me rest. HEAD DOCTOR. Excuse me, we must keep the rules. Only a few questions. What do you feel? What are you suffering from? BORÍS. Nothing. I am perfectly well. HEAD DOCTOR. Yes, but you are not behaving like other people. BORÍS. I am behaving as my conscience demands. HEAD DOCTOR. Well, you see you have refused to perform your military service. On what grounds do you do so? BORÍS. I am a Christian, and therefore cannot commit murder. HEAD DOCTOR. But one must defend one's country from her foes, and keep those who want to destroy the social order from evil-doing. BORÍS. No one is attacking our country; and there are more among the governors who destroy social order, than there are among those whom they oppress. HEAD DOCTOR. Yes? But what do you mean by that? BORÍS. I mean this: the chief cause of evil--vódka--is sold by the Government; false and fraudulent religion is also fostered by the Government; and this military service which they demand of me--and which is the chief means of demoralising the people--is also demanded by the Government. HEAD DOCTOR. Then, in your opinion, Government and the State are unnecessary. BORÍS. That I don't know; but I know for certain that I must take no part in evil-doing. HEAD DOCTOR. But what is to become of the world? Is not our reason given in order to enable us to look ahead. BORÍS. It is also given in order to enable us to see that social order should not be maintained by violence, but by goodness; and that one man's refusal to participate in evil cannot be at all dangerous. HEAD DOCTOR. Well now, allow me to examine you a bit. Will you have the goodness to lie down? [Begins touching him] You feel no pain here? BORÍS. No. HEAD DOCTOR. Nor here? BORÍS. No. HEAD DOCTOR. Take a deep breath, please. Now don't breathe. Now allow me [takes out a measure and measures forehead and nose]. Now be so good as to shut your eyes and walk. BORÍS. Are you not ashamed to do all this? HEAD DOCTOR. What do you mean?