The Literary History of the Adelphi and Its NeighbourhoodBrereton, Austin
History
The Literary History of the Adelphi and Its Neighbourhood
Brereton, Austin
Adelphi (London, England) -- History; Literary landmarks -- England -- London; London (England) -- History
Algernon Percy, the tenth Earl of Northumberland, who was called
by Lord Clarendon "the proudest man alive," became guardian of the
two youngest children of Charles I. in 1645, and was one of the
commissioners appointed to negotiate with the King at Newport in
1648. He took no part in public affairs during the Commonwealth and
Protectorate. In the spring of 1660, George Monk--afterwards the
Duke of Albemarle, and the husband of "Nan" Clarges--was invited,
with the Earl of Manchester, Sir William Waller, and others to
Northumberland House, and here, "in secret confidence with them," says
Clarendon, "some of those measures were concerted which led to the
speedy restoration of the Monarchy." Algernon Percy, who was a privy
councillor after the Restoration, died in 1668. His son and successor,
Josceline Percy, dying in 1670, without male issue, the property passed
to his daughter, the Lady Elizabeth Percy (1667-1722). This lady had
a strange matrimonial career. At the age of twelve she was "married"
to Henry Cavendish, Earl of Ogle (son and heir of Henry, Duke of
Newcastle), but he died in his youth. Two years later--that is to say,
in 1681--she espoused Thomas Thynne, of Longleat, Wilts.
Thynne, who was nicknamed "Tom of Ten Thousand," in consequence of
his great wealth, was the Issachar of _Absalom and Achitophel_. Lady
Elizabeth, soon after the death of Lord Ogle, had been given in
marriage by her grandmother to Thynne, who, however, had agreed, on
account of the youth of his bride, that the marriage should not be
consummated until a year had elapsed. The lady, however, took such a
dislike to Thynne that she fled for protection to Lady Temple at the
Hague. "In the meantime, the famous Count Königsmark--noted for his
beauty and intrigues in most of the Courts of Europe--had accidentally
met Lady Ogle in public, and had either fallen in love with her
person, or with the vast fortune of which she was the mistress. That
the feeling was reciprocal there is not the least reason to suppose.
Königsmark, however, equally daring and unprincipled, determined by
foul, if not by fair means, to make her his wife, and, as the first
step, projected the assassination of the unfortunate Thynne. The
persons whom he hired to commit the crime were three foreigners--one
Captain Vratz, a German; a Lieutenant Stern, a Swede; and one George
Borotski, a Pole. The two former seem to have been as daring and
reckless adventurers as any age could produce. Borotski, on the other
hand, was a quiet, uneducated man, who appears to have acted entirely
from a feeling of retainership, without any thought of the gold which
had induced his accomplices to undertake to commit the crime. The
night of Sunday, the 12th of February 1682, was fixed upon for the
perpetration of the foul deed. Accordingly, having had their several
parts assigned to them, between seven and eight o'clock the three
assassins, mounted on horseback, posted themselves in a part of Pall
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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