The Literary History of the Adelphi and Its NeighbourhoodBrereton, Austin
History
The Literary History of the Adelphi and Its Neighbourhood
Brereton, Austin
Adelphi (London, England) -- History; Literary landmarks -- England -- London; London (England) -- History
Mall, nearly opposite to the present Opera Colonnade, through which
they had ascertained the equipage of Thynne was likely to pass. As
soon as the coach appeared in sight, they all three rode up to the
window, and, by their imposing attitude, compelled the coachman to
halt. One shot only was fired, which was from a musketoon, carried by
Borotski. So true, however, was the aim, that as many as five bullets
entered the body of his victim. Thynne was forthwith carried to his
own residence, where he lingered till about six o'clock the following
morning, when he expired."[64] Königsmark attempted to escape, but he
was arrested at Gravesend at the very moment that he was about to set
foot on a foreign vessel. He was immediately brought to trial, and,
after some delay, acquitted. His accomplices were condemned to death,
and, on March 10, executed in Pall Mall, on the spot where they had
committed the atrocious crime. Thynne was buried in Westminster Abbey,
and a monument in white marble, representing the tragedy in bas-relief,
was erected to his memory.
Thus, in the language of Lawrence Echard, the historian, Lady Elizabeth
Percy had been a "virgin widow" twice ere, on May 30, 1682--at the age
of fifteen--she became a wife. Her third husband was Charles Seymour
(1662-1748), the sixth Duke of Somerset, commonly called "the proud
duke." By an arrangement made before the marriage, he assumed the
surname and arms of Percy, "but from that stipulation he was released
when her grace attained her majority." The duke and duchess lived "in
great state and magnificence" at Northumberland House. The duchess
died in 1722, and the duke, dying in 1748, was succeeded by his eldest
son, Algernon, Earl of Hertford and seventh Duke of Somerset, who, in
1749, was created Baron Warkworth of Warkworth Castle, Northumberland,
and Earl of Northumberland, with remainder, in default of male issue,
to Sir Hugh Smithson, Bart., a country gentleman of Stanwick, in
Yorkshire, who had married his only daughter, the Lady Elizabeth
Seymour. Sir Hugh Smithson was raised to the dukedom of Northumberland
in 1766, and the title remains with his descendants at the present day.
Algernon Seymour greatly improved the Strand front of Northumberland
House, and built the gallery, or great room, which formed the western
wing of the south side. In the cornice, or balustrading, on the top
of the south front he had inserted the letters and date: A.S.P.N.
(Algernon Seymour Princeps Northumbriæ), A.D. 1749.
[Illustration: CHARING CROSS, BEFORE THE BUILDING OF NORTHUMBERLAND
AVENUE.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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