The Literary History of the Adelphi and Its NeighbourhoodBrereton, Austin
History
The Literary History of the Adelphi and Its Neighbourhood
Brereton, Austin
Adelphi (London, England) -- History; Literary landmarks -- England -- London; London (England) -- History
Leigh Hunt, in _The Town_, describing Voltaire's visit to England,
says that he wrote to Swift from Maiden Lane, in English, but that the
language "seems a little too perfect." There is a second letter to
Swift "which looks more authentic. But there is no doubt that Voltaire,
while in England, made himself such a master of the language as to be
able to write in it with a singular correctness for a foreigner. He
was then young. He had been imprisoned in the Bastille for a libel,
came over here on his release; procured many subscriptions for the
_Henriade_; published in English an essay on epic poetry, and remained
some years, during which he became acquainted with the principal men
of letters--Pope, Congreve, and Young. He is said to have talked so
indecently at Pope's table (probably no more than was thought decent
by the belles in France) that the good old lady, the poet's mother,
was obliged to retire. Objecting, at Lord Chesterfield's table, to
the allegories of Milton, Young is said to have accosted him in the
well-known couplet:
'Thou art so witty, profligate, and thin,
Thou seem'st a Milton, with his Death and Sin.'
But this story has been doubted. Young, though not so thin, was
as witty and profligate in his way as Voltaire; for, even when
affecting a hermit-like sense of religion, he was a servile
flatterer and preferment-hunter. The secret of the gloomy tone in
his _Night-Thoughts_ was his not having too much, and his missing a
bishopric. This is the reason why the _Night-Thoughts_ are overdone,
and have not stood their ground. Voltaire left England with such a
mass of subscriptions for his _Henriade_ as laid the foundation of
his fortunes, and with great admiration of English talent and genius,
particularly that of Newton and Locke, which, with all his insinuations
against our poetry, he took warm pains to extend and never gave up.
He was fond to the last of showing he had not forgotten his English.
Somebody telling him that Johnson had spoken well of his talents, he
said, in English, 'He is a clever fellow'; but the gentleman observing
that the doctor did not think well of his religion, he added, 'A
superstitious dog.'"
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account