The Literary History of the Adelphi and Its NeighbourhoodBrereton, Austin
History
The Literary History of the Adelphi and Its Neighbourhood
Brereton, Austin
Adelphi (London, England) -- History; Literary landmarks -- England -- London; London (England) -- History
solar system, which two angels are unveiling and explaining to them.
Near the inferior angel, who is holding the veil, is Columbus, with a
chart of his voyage; and close to him Epaminondas, with his shield;
Socrates, Cato the younger, the elder Brutus, and Sir Thomas More; a
sextumbriate to which, Swift says, all ages have not been able to add
a seventh. Behind Marcus Brutus is William Molyneux, holding his book
of the case of Ireland; near Columbus is Lord Shaftesbury, John Locke,
Zeno, Aristotle, and Plato; and, in the opening between this group and
the next, are Sir William Harvey, the discoverer of the circulation of
the blood, and the honourable Robert Boyle.
The next group are legislators, where King Alfred the Great is leaning
on the shoulder of William Penn, who is showing his tolerant, pacific
code of equal laws to Lycurgus. Standing around them are Minos,
Trajan, Antoninus, Peter the Great of Russia, Edward the Black Prince,
Henry the Fourth of France, and Andrea Doria of Genoa. Here, too,
are introduced those patrons of genius, Lorenzo de Medici, Louis the
Fourteenth, Alexander the Great, Charles the First, Colbert, Leo the
Tenth, Francis the First, the Earl of Arundel, and the illustrious
monk Cassiodorus, no less admirable and exemplary as the secretary
of state than as the friar in his convent at Viviers, the plan of
which he holds in his hand. Just before this group, on the rocks
which separate Elysium from the infernal regions, are placed the
Angelic Guards; and in the most advanced part an archangel, weighing
attentively the virtues and vices of mankind, whose raised hand and
expressive countenance denote great concern at the preponderancy of
evil. Behind this figure is another angel, explaining to Pascal and
Bishop Butler the analogy between Nature and revealed Religion. The
figure behind Pascal and Butler, with his arms stretched out, and
advancing with so much energy, is that ornament of our latter age, the
graceful, the sublime Bossuet, Bishop of Meux. The uniting tendency of
the paper he holds in that hand, resting on the shoulder of Origen,
would well comport with those pacific views of the amiable Grotius, for
healing those discordant evils which are sapping the foundations of
Christianity amongst the nations of Europe, where in other respects it
would be, and even is, so happily and so well established.
Behind Francis the First and Lord Arundel are Hugo Grotius, Father
Paul, and Pope Adrian. Towards the top of the picture, and near the
centre, sits Homer; on his right hand, Milton; next him, Shakespeare,
Spenser, Chaucer, and Sappho. Behind Sappho sits Alcæus, who is
talking with Ossian; near him are Menander, Molière, Congreve, Bruma,
Confucius, Mango Capac, etc. etc. Next Homer, on the other side, is
Archbishop Fenelon, with Virgil leaning on his shoulder; and near them
are Tasso, Ariosto, and Dante. Behind Dante, Petrarca, Laura, Giovanni,
and Boccaccio.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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