Celtic literature -- History and criticism; Ireland -- In literature
Success crowned their extraordinary adventures, much to the chagrin of
Lugh, who sent a spell of magic after them to bring them back. They
present him with their spoils, taken in strange and distant lands, only
to be reminded that the full measure of the _eric_ has yet to be
discharged. On the morrow they went to their ship, and the maiden, with
moist eyes, sees them off once more. Again they are successful.
Thereafter, in attempting the last feat of all, namely, to give three
shouts on the hill of Midkena in Lochlann, they got severely wounded by
the spears of its champion guardians. And on their return they
despatched their aged father, Tuireann, to Tara with all haste to seek
from Lamhfhada the gifted skin to relieve them, but Lugh refused; and
the life went forth from the brothers three at the same time.
Their father sang their death song, and “after that lay, Tuireann fell
upon his children and his soul left him;” and they were interred, parent
and sons, and, it is even alleged, sister too, all in one grave.
The “Tragedy of the Children of Lir” is the second in order of the Three
Sorrows. Though set in the earliest cycle, it is not represented in any
of the ancient MSS. The oldest as yet known to contain it is No.
XXXVIII. of the Scottish collection, written at the latest in the early
seventeenth century. There is a copy also in MS. LVI. All the other
copies, which are pretty numerous, belong to the eighteenth and
nineteenth centuries, and are in the MSS. of Dublin and the British
Museum. Monsieur H. d’Arbois de Jubainville in his survey noted no less
than seventeen of these. The comparative lateness of the records has led
Mr. Alfred Nutt to surmise that this story may simply be the Gaelic
version of the “Seven Swans” _märchen_, once common in the country, and
worked up by a monk of the sixteenth century—a suggestion Professor
Mackinnon thinks not at all unlikely. O’Curry published the tale with a
translation in the _Atlantis_, and Dr. P. W. Joyce included it in his
_Old Celtic Romances_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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