Celtic literature -- History and criticism; Ireland -- In literature
The legend, as given in a vellum MS. in Trinity College, Dublin, is
somewhat different. It says that on a certain occasion Fionn was hunting
near _Sliabh nam Ban_, and while standing at a spring, presently a
strange woman came along, filled a silver tankard at the well, and
without saying a word walked away with it. The hero’s curiosity was
aroused. He followed, unperceived, until she reached the side of the
hill, where a concealed door opened to admit her. In by this entrance
she walked, and Fionn attempting to do likewise got his thumb trapped
between the door and doorpost as the former suddenly swung back. It was
with great difficulty he managed to extricate the _ordag_, but having
succeeded, he at once thrust it, bruised as it was, into his mouth to
ease the pain. And no sooner had he done this than he found himself
possessed of the gift of foreseeing future events. Hence the expression,
“ordag mhor an eolais” (the great thumb of knowledge).
Irish scholars invariably represent the Feinn as a band of Militia, or
kind of standing army, that fought battles, and defended the kingdom
from invasion. Before a soldier could be admitted into this select
corps, he had to promise, “first, never to receive a portion with a
wife, but to choose her for good manners and virtues; second, never to
offer violence to any woman; third, never to refuse any one in the
matter of anything he might possess, that is, he ought to be charitable
to the weak and the poor; and fourth, no single warrior should ever flee
before nine champions.” It was necessary that “both his father and
mother, his tribe, and his relatives should first give guarantees that
they would never demand an _eric_ or revenge from any person for his
death.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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