Celtic literature -- History and criticism; Ireland -- In literature
There are various versions of the story of Fionn’s birth. In Leabhar Na
h’Uidhre it is told shortly as follows: Tadg, chief druid of Conn, had a
beautiful daughter called Muirne. Cumhail, son of Trenmor, who was head
of the Militia in King Conn’s time, asked Muirne in marriage, but her
father Tadg refused to give her, because he knew from his druidical
knowledge that if Cumhail married her, he himself would lose his
ancestral seat at Almhain, now Allen, in Leinster. So Cumhail took
Muirne by force and married her. Tadg appealed to King Conn, who sent
his forces after the delinquent, resulting in the battle of Cnucha being
fought, in which Cumhail was killed by Aedh son of Morna, who in turn
lost his eye. Muirne fled to Cumhail’s sister, and gave birth to a son,
who was at first called Demni. When he grew up he demanded _eric_ of his
grandfather Tadg for the death of his father, and so, according to
druidical anticipation, he got possession of Almhain. He also made peace
with Gaul, who afterwards figured as one of his band of warriors.
In the Bodleian Library, Oxford, there is a MS. written about the
fifteenth century, in which is preserved a treatise entitled “Boyish
exploits of Fionn.” It is interesting to note here how he was reputed to
have come by the gift of seeing into the future. At that time on the
banks of the Boyne there lived a famous poet called Finn Eges, and young
Fionn was sent to him to complete his education. There was a prophecy
that if one of the name of Fionn ate a salmon caught in Fiacc’s pool on
the Boyne he should no longer be in ignorance of anything he might wish
to know. The poet had industriously fished the pool for seven years and
never landed a single fish. However, one was caught shortly after
Fionn’s arrival, and Finn Eges sent the lad to cook it, with strict
injunctions not to taste it. While turning the salmon on the fire Fionn
burnt his thumb, and instinctively thrust it into his mouth to cool. On
reporting the incident to his master, the poet asked him his name.
“Demni,” said the lad. “Your name is Fionn,” muttered the poet, “and it
is you who were destined to eat of the salmon of knowledge, you are the
real Fionn!”
Thus it was that knowledge came to the young hero. Through the chance
incident of suddenly inserting his thumb in his mouth, the hidden was
revealed to him.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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