Celtic literature -- History and criticism; Ireland -- In literature
Eugene O’Curry did not long survive him. Neither of them lived to
complete the vast undertaking, though they both wrote and translated
volumes of text, which have since been published.
The immense labours and success of O’Curry in the difficult fields of
Gaelic research are even more astonishing than those of his coadjutor,
as he had never received an academical education, and was mainly
self-taught, and had to forge his way in new and unexplored directions.
In view of this his surprise was great when offered the Professorship in
the Catholic University of Ireland, and so diffident was he that it was
with difficulty he was persuaded to accept it. His catalogues, editions
of texts and translations, and, above all, his famous books, the
_Lectures on the Manuscript Materials of Ancient Irish History_ (Dublin,
1861), and _On the Manners and Customs of the Ancient Irish_ (London,
1873), have rendered him a kind of quarry for subsequent scholars,
British and Continental.
To Dr. Todd is mainly due the inception, in 1841, of the Irish
Archæological Society for publishing original documents. He figures also
as the first editor of the _Liber Hymnorum_, Dublin, 1855, and as the
biographer of St. Patrick, while Dr. Reeves has done masterly service as
editor and biographer of Adamnan.
Of the line of scholars we have just passed in review, William Maunsell
Hennessy is probably the last great representative. The better part of
forty years he spent in close familiarity with the great tomes in
Dublin, publishing, translating, and annotating, till the list of his
works have become too numerous to mention here. Among the chief of these
are his edition of the _Chronicon Scotorum_, in the Master of the Rolls’
Series, 1858; and his translation of the _Tripartite Life of St.
Patrick_, printed by Mary Frances Cusack, 1871, and by O’Leary, New
York, 1874.
“Hennessy,” says Standish O’Grady, “was born at Castle Gregory, some
twelve miles west of Tralee, and in early life visited the United
States. Upon his return to Ireland he became a journalist, and was
appointed to the Public Record Office, Dublin, in 1868. He enjoyed the
friendship of the Cavaliere Nigra, himself an accomplished Celticist,
and was his guest at the Italian Embassy in Paris. In 1885 he was
visited by a family bereavement, almost tragic in sadness, and this
again was before long followed by a second blow, the effect upon his
sensitive and affectionate nature being such that he never fairly
rallied, but died at the age of sixty.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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