The literature of the Highlanders : $b a history of Gaelic literature from the earliest times to the present dayMacNeill, Nigel
History
The literature of the Highlanders : $b a history of Gaelic literature from the earliest times to the present day
MacNeill, Nigel
Scottish Gaelic literature -- History and criticism
Bishop Moore, of Norwich, afterwards of Ely, presented his library,
more than a century ago, to the University of Cambridge. Among his
large collection of books was a vellum MS. of 86 folios, about six
inches long by three broad. It is said that this MS. is as old as
the ninth century. The principal part of it is written in Latin,
and contains John’s Gospel and portions of the other three Gospels,
the Apostles’ Creed, and part of an Office for the visitation of
the sick. It belonged to an establishment of the Culdee Church, and
is an interesting relic of the Celtic learning and culture of the
time, particularly of the ecclesiastics of that Church, who, while
cultivating their native Gaelic, could also read and write Latin.
To the Gaelic scholar the chief interest lies in the Celtic portion
of the MS.—the Gaelic entries made on the margin and on other spaces
in the volume. The MS. was published some years ago by the Spalding
Club, under the excellent editorship of the late Dr John Stuart,
who has given us the Gaelic entries as well as the original in a
scholarly and careful fashion. A Gaelic paragraph on the founding of
the old monastery of Deer has attracted much attention, on account
of its reference to Columba, and because it shows the intimate
connection that existed between the parent establishment at Iona and
branch establishments in distant parts of Scotland.
The _Legend of Deer_ is as follows:—
Columcille acus drostán mac cósgreg adálta tangator áhí marroalseg
día doíb gonic abbordobóir acus béde cruthnec robomormáer buchan
aragínn acus essé rothídnaig dóib ingathráig sáin insaere gobraíth
ómormaer acus óthóséc. tangator asááthle sen incathraig ele
acus doráten ricolumcille sí iarfallán dórath dé acus dorodloeg
arinmormáer .i. bédé gondas tabrád dó acus níthárat acus rogab mac
dó galár iarnéré na gleréc acus robomaréb act mádbec iarsén dochuíd
inmormáer dattác na glerec góndendaes ernacde les inmac gondisád
slánte dó acus dórat inedbairt doíb nácloic intiprat goníce chlóic
pette mic garnáit doronsat innernacde acus tanic slante dó; Iarsén
dorat collumcille dódrostán inchadráig sén acus rosbenact acus
foracaib imbrether gebe tisad ris nabab blienec buadacc tangatar
deara drostán arscartháin fri collumcille rolaboir collumcille
bedeár áním óhúnn ímácc.
TRANSLATION:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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