The little book of British quadrupeds — John Shaqi
The little book of British quadrupedsMay, W.
History
The little book of British quadrupeds
May, W.
Mammals -- Great Britain -- Juvenile literature
This animal not possessing any means of self defence is furnished by
Providence with a high degree of fear. It is attentive to every alarm,
and is furnished with very long ears, which are tube-like, and catch the
most remote sounds. The eyes are so prominent, as to enable the animal
to see both before and behind. The Hare feeds in the evening, and sleeps
during the day, and, as he mostly lies on the ground, he has the feet
protected, both above and below, with a thick covering of hair. In a
moonlight evening many of these creatures may sometimes be seen starting
together, leaping about and pursuing each other; but the least noise
alarms them, and they then scamper off each in a different direction.
Their pace is a kind of gallop, or quick succession of leaps; and they
are very swift, particularly in ascending hills. In winter they
generally choose a form exposed to the south, and in summer they change
this for one looking to the north: in both cases, they have the instinct
of commonly fixing on a place where the objects around them are nearly
of the colour of their bodies.
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THE RABBIT.
[Illustration:
THE RABBIT.
]
The Rabbit abounds in Great Britain, where its skin forms a very
considerable article in the manufactory of hats. Although the Hare and
the Rabbit are so like each other, nature has placed a strong barrier
between them, in their feeling of mutual aversion. Besides this, there
is a wide difference in their habits and pursuits: the rabbit lives in
holes in the earth, where it brings forth its young, and retires from
the approach of danger; whilst the Hare prefers the open fields, and
trusts to its speed for safety. The female makes a bed of down for her
young, which she pulls off her own coat. She never leaves them, but when
pressed with hunger, and returns as soon as that is supplied. During the
time she tends them, she carefully conceals them from the male, lest he
should devour them; and often covers up the mouth of the hole, that her
retreat may not be discovered. The tame Rabbit is of various colours,
and is somewhat larger than the wild Rabbit; but its flesh is not so
good, being softer and more insipid. Its food is generally cabbage
leaves, colewort, blades of corn, sourdock, and other moist plants; but
sweet short hay, and a little clean oats, make the best diet.
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THE SQUIRREL.
[Illustration:
THE SQUIRREL.
]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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