The little book of British quadrupeds — John Shaqi
The little book of British quadrupedsMay, W.
History
The little book of British quadrupeds
May, W.
Mammals -- Great Britain -- Juvenile literature
These animals live together in herds, which sometimes divide into two
parties, and maintain obstinate battles for the possession of a
favourite part of the park: each one having its leader, which is always
the oldest and strongest of the flock. They attack in regular order of
battle; they fight with courage, and mutually defend each other.
[Illustration:
THE FALLOW DEER.
]
The chief difference between the Stag and the Fallow deer, seems to be
in the size and form of their horns; the latter are much smaller than
those of the former. The Fallow deer is easily tamed, feeds on a variety
of things which the stag refuses, and preserves its condition nearly the
same throughout the year, although its flesh, called venison, is
considered much finer at particular seasons. We have in England two
varieties of the Fallow deer, which are said to be of foreign origin:
the beautiful spotted kind were brought from Bengal in India. These
animals, with some variation, are found in almost every country of
Europe. Those of Spain are as large as stags, but darker; their necks
are also more slender; and their tails, which are longer than those of
ours, are black above, and white beneath.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
THE ROEBUCK.
The form of the Roebuck is elegant, and its motions light and easy. It
bounds seemingly without much effort, and runs with great swiftness.
When hunted, it tries to evade its pursuers by the most curious methods:
it often returns upon its former steps, till, by various windings, it
entirely misleads the hounds. This cunning animal then, by a sudden
spring, bounds to one side; and, lying close down upon its belly, lets
the hounds pass by, without offering to stir.
[Illustration:
THE ROEBUCK.
]
The Roe was at one time common in many parts of England and Wales; but
at present it is to be found only in the Highlands of Scotland. It is
the smallest of all the Deer kind, being only three feet four inches
long, and rather more than two feet in height: the horns are from eight
to nine inches long, upright, round, and divided into three branches;
the body is covered with long hair. When the female has young, and they
are in danger, she hides them in a thicket; and, to preserve them,
offers herself to be chased. Numbers of fawns are taken alive from their
dams by the peasants, and many are worried by dogs, foxes, and other
enemies; so that the beautiful Roe is becoming daily more scarce.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
THE COMMON BOAR.
The Boar is naturally stupid, inactive, and drowsy. It is very restless
at a change of the weather: and during high winds it runs about with
great violence, screaming loudly at the same time. It is thought to
foresee the approach of bad weather. Before a storm comes on it may be
seen carrying straw to its sty, for the purpose of making itself a bed.
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