The Little Review, January 1915 (Vol. 1, No. 10) — John Shaqi
The Little Review, January 1915 (Vol. 1, No. 10)Various
General
The Little Review, January 1915 (Vol. 1, No. 10)
Various
Literature, Modern -- 20th century -- Periodicals
How differently is Verhaeren conceived in the Teutonic mind! The
Austrian poet, Stefan Zweig,[2] has written an interesting book on the
Belgian, an elaborate study of his personality and works, which
substantiates my claim that people speak much more successfully about
themselves than about others. Herr Zweig appreciates Verhaeren highly
(and let me tell you sub rosa, my friend, that his general estimation of
the Poet is but a pale echoing of the brilliant Léon Bazalgette in his
book _Les célébrités d’aujourd hui_); he considers him the greatest poet
living, he names him _the_ European poet in the same sense as Whitman is
_the_ American poet. Soon, however, he falls into the Teutonic fallacy
of preciseness-by-all-means, of violently accurate definitions which
_must_ suit the facts, else—_desto schlimmer für die Fakten_. He wishes
us to believe with him that Verhaeren is the poet of socialism, of
democracy, that he has proclaimed his great Aye to contemporary life,
with its greed, factories, and smoke; that a poet who wants “to be
necessary to our time must feel that everything in this time is
necessary, and therefore beautiful.” Thus with the German skill in
fencing with Hegelian dialectics the critic endeavors to persuade us
that Verhaeren must needs love modern life in all its aspects, that he
is enraptured with all manifestations of contemporary spirit, from the
urban “multitude” to that most hideous platitude, the Eiffel Tower. Mr.
Zweig has utterly failed to see that Verhaeren does not feel the
present, the contemporary, that he lives spiritually in the past and in
the future, while the fleeting present is for him but a _symbol_, an
alphabet of monstrous hieroglyphs, the mysteries of which he interprets
prophetically. Has he not expressed his endless despair and maddening
grief over the tragedy of the all-absorbing monster-city? Has the world
not been to him a Golgotha, “an eternal illusion”? To Mr. Zweig
Verhaeren is a happy, satisfied lover of all and everything. The poet
and the painter, Maximilian Voloshin (one of whose poems appeared in THE
LITTLE REVIEW), relates his impression of the Belgian: “When you see him
for the first time you notice before anything else a deep furrow
cleaving his brow, resembling two wide-spread wings of a flying bird.
This furrow is himself. In it is his sorrow, his flight.” I wonder
whether Mr. Zweig has observed the furrow; or did he deliberately
overlook it in order to save his “structure”?
[2] _Emile Verhaeren_, by Stefan Zweig. [Houghton Mifflin
Company, Boston.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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