The Little Review, July 1914 (Vol. 1, No. 5) — John Shaqi
The Little Review, July 1914 (Vol. 1, No. 5)Various
General
The Little Review, July 1914 (Vol. 1, No. 5)
Various
Literature, Modern -- 20th century -- Periodicals
loyalty a sin, and went forth into the world, the home, the vocation,
the business, breaking the vows of priest and cloister. Was such
disloyalty to a sacred obligation loyalty in the sixteenth century, and
shall it be blasphemy in the twentieth? Is it not rather a blasphemy to
preach to men a loyalty which obligates them to forego the use of their
best and noblest powers, which condemns them to spiritual standstill in
the eternal progressive movement of life?
Take some illustrations which will test insight and courage. There is
the constitution of the United States. Shall we assume toward it the
loyalty of fixedness and finality, or the loyalty of change? No man of
veneration and equipoise would favor capricious or precipitate or
superfluous change in so noble a document. But, for all that, the
experience of life made the constitution for life's sake, and the maker
is more than the made. If our national life pass--as pass it has--into
new seas and under new stars, where life needs a change of the
constitution, then the principle which prompted the people to frame the
constitution in the first place requires them to change it to meet the
new needs of our growing and changing national life. The superficial
loyalty to the changeless letter must yield to the profound loyalty to
the ever-changing spirit. The constitution is for the sake of the
people, not the people for the sake of the constitution. They, rather
than it, are sacred.
Similarly, there is the modern problem of marriage, the family, and the
home. Shall ours be the old loyalty that holds the customs of the past
inviolable, marriage indissoluble, the inherited patterns of home and
family unchangeable--the loyalty of fixedness and finishedness; or shall
it be the loyalty of change in all these matters to meet the changing
needs and situations of our burdened and bewildered modernity? Again, no
man of sanctity and sanity and stability of soul can favor any arbitrary
radicalism that is subversive of time-honored institutions _for no
better reason_ than a fleeting fancy, or the passing of the romance of
the honeymoon, or raw self-will, or an unanticipated burden or hardship.
But, for all that, the marriage institution, like all others, is for the
sake of man and not man for the sake of the institution. It was _life_
that originated our domestic ideas and customs and conventions and
codes; and if ever life, in the interest of its well-being and progress,
requires changes suited to new needs and new days, then the "new
loyalty" to life that ever changes must replace the old loyalty to codes
that never change. Codes, too, are for the sake of life, not life for
the sake of codes. No loyalty to the letter that means disloyalty to the
spirit.
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