The Little Review, October 1914 (Vol. 1, No. 7)Various
General
The Little Review, October 1914 (Vol. 1, No. 7)
Various
Literature, Modern -- 20th century -- Periodicals
To many ears that program does not sound provocative, promising,
alluring. _Sehnsucht_ is not a feeling that makes one happy and
blissful--not a feeling to which one would like to accord a constant and
abiding possession of one's heart. "Only he who knows _Sehnsucht_ knows
what I _suffer_"--so sighed Goethe's Mignon, one of the most impressive
and marvelous characters the poet-genius ever created, an Incarnate
Yearning, self-consumed in unquieted longing of soul, in _Heimweh_ for a
dreamily visioned distance, to walk in whose sunny beauty her feet were
never destined. To preach _Sehnsucht_ is to preach hunger. To hunger is
to ache. The gnawing of a hungry stomach--but what is that compared with
the gnawing of a hungry heart, when everything that seems good and great
and worth striving after becomes elusive, unattainable, unintelligible,
to passionate longing? _Sehnsucht_ is not anxiety, it is worse than
anxiety. Anxiety is petty; _Sehnsucht_ is great and deep. In anxiety,
life is dark, and darkness terrifies and distresses man. In _Sehnsucht_,
life is luminous, but the light blinds the soul. _Sehnsucht_ sees all
light in a magical radiance, yet cannot clasp it; feels its overpowering
attraction, yet cannot satisfy the eye with it. Prometheus chained to a
rock, after he had filched the celestial spark from the gods! Tantalus,
the luscious fruit just over his head, but wafted away as soon as he
longs to grasp it with greedy hands! Yes, all the human heart's deepest
pain, this is _Sehnsucht_. Whoever names a pain that is not _Sehnsucht_
has not peered to the bottom of pain's chalice.
"Woe to that man through whom _Sehnsucht_ comes!" we might almost cry.
If you love me, do not stir up this yearning for the impossible that is
in me, this hot, fervent craving, which can never find satisfaction,
which can never enjoy the pleasures of life, or its own self. If you
love men, save them from their very youth up in the presence of that
tempestuous storm and stress into the Afar, where all solid shores
vanish, all safe harbors are closed--save men, trembling, untranquil,
from the everlasting question: Knowest thou the land? Knowest it well?
Leave men their peace of mind, add no fuel to the flame of their
discontent. Do not wrong them by letting them eat of the tree of
knowledge. Do not show them the infinite expanse unrolling behind and
beyond the narrow confines of their petty lives, thus spoiling the
pleasure of their contentment, the joy they have in their limited and
longingless life. Paradise is better than Wilderness. The familiar
murmur of the brook in the meadow by the old home is more restful than
the roar of the cataract or than the eternal haunting mystery and melody
of the great sea. Such is the common cry of the lackadaisical, the
longingless, the _laissez-faire_ people to all of us who "turn the world
upside down."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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