family, probably as the representative of the generative principle of
nature. Broken, rugged, and stupendous mountains, no doubt the Himmalaya,
rendered this wild country nearly inaccessible to strangers, who were
further deterred by a report that a fatal miasma pervaded the air,
particularly in summer. The knowledge of letters had not penetrated into
this region, and all contracts and obligations were recorded by tallies
of wood, as small accounts are still kept in Normandy, and other rude
provinces of Europe.
Ignorance, priestcraft, and magic being of one family, and thriving by
each other, are always found together. These savages, like Lear, had
thrown “physic to the dogs;” and when attacked by disease preferred
the priest or the magician to the doctor. The priests, hoping to drive
disease out of their neighbour’s body by admitting the Devil into their
own, repaired, when called upon, to the chamber of the sick person; and
there sung, danced, leaped, and raved, until a demon, in the language of
the initiated, or, in other words, weariness, seized upon them, when they
discontinued their violent gestures, and consented to be interrogated.
Their answer, of course, was, that the patient had offended some god, who
was to be propitiated with sacrifice, which consisted partly in offering
up a portion of the patient’s blood, not to the goddess Phlebotomy, as
with us, but to some member of the Olympian synod whose fame has not
reached posterity. In addition to this, a certain number of rams with
black heads were sacrificed, their blood sprinkled in the air for the
benefit of the gods, and a great number of candles having been lighted
up, and the house thoroughly perfumed with incense and wood of aloes, the
priests sat down with their wives and families to dinner; and if after
all this the sick man would persist in dying, it was no fault of theirs.
Destiny alone was to blame.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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