The Lives of the Fathers, Martyrs, and Other Principal Saints. January, February, MarchButler, Alban
Religion
The Lives of the Fathers, Martyrs, and Other Principal Saints. January, February, March
Butler, Alban
Christian patron saints -- Biography; Christian saints -- Biography
Footnotes:
1. A hospitaller is one residing in an hospital, in order to receive
the poor and strangers.
2. St. Jerom's zeal against the Origenists was very serviceable to the
church; yet his translation of Theophilus's book against the memory
of St. Chrysostom, (ap. Fac. herm. l. 6, c. 4,) is a proof that it
sometimes carried him too far. This weakens his charge against the
holy hospitaller of Alexandria, whom Theophilus expelled Egypt, with
the four long brothers, (Dioscorus, Ammonias, Eusebius, and
Euthymius,) and about three hundred other monks. Some accuse
Theophilus of proceeding against them out of mere jealousy. It is at
least certain, that St. Isidore and the four long brothers
anathematized Origenism at Constantinople, before St. Chrysostom
received them to his communion, and that Theophilus himself was
reconciled to them at Chalcedon, in the council at the Oak, without
requiring of them any confession of faith, or making mention of
Origen. (Sozom. l. 8, c. 17.) Many take the St. Isidore, mentioned
in the Roman Martyrology, for the hospitaller; but Bulteau observes,
that St. Isidore of Scete is rather meant; at least the former is
honored by the Greeks.
ST. ISIDORE, P.H.
HE was priest of Scete, and hermit in that vast desert. He excelled in
an unparalleled gift of meekness, continency, prayer, and recollection.
Once perceiving in himself some motions of anger to rise, he that
instant threw down certain baskets he was carrying to market, and ran
away to avoid the occasion.[1] When, in his old age, others persuaded
him to abate something in his labor, he answered: "If we consider what
the Son of God hath done for us, we can never allow ourselves any
indulgence in sloth. Were my body burnt, and my ashes scattered in the
air, it would be nothing."[2] Whenever the enemy tempted him to despair,
he said, "Were I to be damned, thou wouldest yet be below me in hell;
nor would I cease to labor in the service of God, though assured that
this was to be my lot." If he was tempted to vain-glory, he reproached
and confounded himself with the thought, how far even in his exterior
exercises he fell short of the servants of God, Antony, Pambo, and
others.[3] Being asked the reason of his abundant tears, he answered: "I
weep for my sins: if we had only once offended God, we could never
sufficiently bewail this misfortune." He died a little before the year
391. His name stands in the Roman Martyrology, on the fifteenth of
January. See Cassian. coll. 18, c. 15 and 16. Tillem. t. 8, p. 440.
Footnotes:
1. Cotellier, Mon. Gr. t. 1, p. 487.
2. Ib. p. 686. Rosweide, l. 5, c. 7
3. Cotel. ib. t. 2, p. 48. Rosweide, l. 3, c. 101, l. 7, c. 11.
SAINT BONITUS, BISHOP OF AUVERGNE, C.
(COMMONLY, IN AUVERGNE, BONET; AT PARIS, BONT.)
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