The Lives of the Poets of Great Britain and Ireland (1753) Volume III. — John Shaqi
The Lives of the Poets of Great Britain and Ireland (1753) Volume III.Cibber, Theophilus
General
The Lives of the Poets of Great Britain and Ireland (1753) Volume III.
Cibber, Theophilus
Poets, English -- Biography -- Early works to 1800; Poets, Irish -- Biography -- Early works to 1800
In his epistle dedicatory to her histories and novels, he thus expresses
himself. 'Poetry, the supreme pleasure of the mind, is begot, and born
in pleasure, but oppressed and killed with pain. This reflexion ought to
raise our admiration of Mrs. Behn, whose genius was of that force, to
maintain its gaiety in the midst of disappointments, which a woman of
her sense and merit ought never to have met with. But she had a great
strength of mind, and command of thought, being able to write in the
midst of company, and yet have the share of the conversation: which I
saw her do in writing Oroonoko, and other parts of her works, in every
part of which you'll find an easy stile and a peculiar happiness of
thinking. The passions, that of love especially, she was mistress of,
and gave us such nice and tender touches of them, that without her name
we might discover the author.' To this character of Mrs. Behn may be
very properly added, that given of her by the authoress of her life and
memoirs, in these words.
'She was of a generous humane disposition, something passionate, very
serviceable to her friends in all that was in her power, and could
sooner forgive an injury than do one. She had wit, humour, good-nature
and judgment. She was mistress of all the pleasing arts of conversation:
She was a woman of sense, and consequently a lover of pleasure. For my
part I knew her intimately, and never saw ought unbecoming the just
modesty of our sex; though more gay and free, than the folly of the
precise will allow.'
The authors of the Biographia Brittanica say, that her poetry is none of
the best; and that her comedies, tho' not without humour, are full
of the most indecent scenes and expressions. As to the first, with
submission to the authority of these writers, the charge is ill-founded,
which will appear from the specimen upon which Dryden himself makes
her a compliment; as to the latter, I'm afraid it cannot be so well
defended; but let those who are ready to blame her, consider, that her's
was the sad alternative to write or starve; the taste of the times was
corrupt; and it is a true observation, that they who live to please,
must please to live.
Mrs. Behn perhaps, as much as any one, condemned loose scenes, and too
warm descriptions; but something must be allowed to human frailty. She
herself was of an amorous complexion, she felt the passions intimately
which she describes, and this circumstance added to necessity, might be
the occasion of her plays being of that cast.
The stage how loosely does Astrea tread,
Who fairly puts, all characters to bed.
Are lines of Mr. Pope:
And another modern speaking of, the vicissitudes to which the stage is
subjected, has the following,
Perhaps if skill could distant times explore,
New Behn's, new Durfey's, yet remain in store,
Perhaps, for who can guess th' effects of chance,
Here Hunt[4] may box, and Mahomet[5] may dance.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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