The Lives of the Saints, Volume 03 (of 16): MarchBaring-Gould, S. (Sabine)
Religion
The Lives of the Saints, Volume 03 (of 16): March
Baring-Gould, S. (Sabine)
Christian saints
[68] This secular tradition was preserved in the following
words:--"Subter gradus saxeos (secundum et tertium) climacis
ascendentis et ducentis erga turrim campanarum in templo cathedrali
civitatis Dunelmensis, prope horologium grande quod locatur in angulo
australi fani ejusdem, sepultus jacet thesaurus pretiosus, (corpus S.
Cuthberti.)" The earliest notice of such a tradition is in Serenus
Cressy, (1688), Church History, p. 902. The next in two MSS. in
Downside College by F. Mannock (1740), who states that he had heard it
from F. Casse (1730.) Both these statements pointed to the removal of
the body in the time of Henry VIII. The next notice of it is in 1828,
when F. Gregory Robinson wrote to Lingard, (see Lingard's Remarks, p.
50), but in this account the removal was described as taking place
in Mary's time. The secresy was partly broken when, in 1800, the
sketch of the cathedral which exists in the archives of the Northern
(R.C.) Province was allowed to be seen. Lingard's tradition (Anglo
Saxon Church, ii. p. 80), about the exchange of S. Cuthbert's body
for another skeleton is unknown to the Benedictines, who assert that
they possess the secret. It is said that the Benedictine tradition
concerning the site does not agree with the secular. What started
the diggings in 1867, under the stairs, was that a hereditary Roman
Catholic of Gateshead became a Protestant, and gave up a small piece
of paper on which was written the above secular tradition, "_subter
gradus, &c._" His father or grandfather had been servant to a Vicar
Apostolic, after whose death he had some of his clothes, among which
was a waistcoat, inside which the above was secured. It was ascertained
that this was not a hoax, and the late Dean Waddington invited some of
the fathers from Ushaw over, and the head of the English Benedictines
to see the diggings. It was supposed that the "precious treasure"
was something else, perhaps the Black Rood of Scotland, containing a
portion of the true cross, and that the words above in parenthesis,
(corpus Sti. Cuthberti) are a gloss. However they dug, but found
nothing but concrete and rock.
S. WULFRAM, B. OF SENS.
(A.D. 741.)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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