The Lives of the Saints, Volume 03 (of 16): MarchBaring-Gould, S. (Sabine)
Religion
The Lives of the Saints, Volume 03 (of 16): March
Baring-Gould, S. (Sabine)
Christian saints
Seven centuries later, another saint, father of the most numerous
monastic family which the church has produced after that of S.
Benedict, S. Francis of Assisi, came to visit that wild site, which was
worthy to rival the bare Tuscan rock, where the stigmata of the passion
were imprinted on himself. He prostrated himself before the thicket of
thorns which had been a triumphal bed to the masculine virtue of the
patriarch of the monks, and after having bathed with his tears the soil
of that glorious battle-field, he planted there two rose trees. The
roses of S. Francis grew, and have survived the Benedictine briers.
This garden, twice sanctified, still occupies a sort of triangular
plateau, which projects upon the side of the rock, a little before
and beneath the grotto which sheltered S. Benedict. The eye, confined
on all sides by rocks, can survey freely only the azure of heaven.
It is the last of those sacred places visited and venerated in the
celebrated and unique monastery of the Iagro Speco, which forms a
series of sanctuaries, built one over the other, backed by the mountain
which Benedict has immortalized. Such was the hard and savage cradle
of the monastic order in the West. It was from this tomb, where the
delicate son of the last patricians of Rome buried himself alive, that
the definite form of monastic life--that is to say, the perfection of
Christian life--was born.
The solitude of the young anchorite was not long respected. The
faithful in the neighbourhood, who brought him food for the body, asked
the bread of life in return. The monks of a neighbouring monastery,
situated near Vico Varo, obtained, by dint of importunity, his
consent to become their ruler, but, soon disgusted by his austerity,
they endeavoured to poison him. He made the sign of the cross over
the vessel which contained the poison, and it broke as if it had
been struck with a stone. He left these unworthy monks, to re-enter
joyfully his beloved cavern, and to live by himself alone. But it
was in vain: he soon found himself surrounded by such a multitude of
disciples, that, to give them a shelter, he was compelled to found in
the neighbourhood of his retreat twelve monasteries, each inhabited by
twelve monks. He kept some with him, in order to direct them himself,
and was thus finally raised to be the superior of a numerous community
of cenobites.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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