The London Burial Grounds: Notes on Their History from the Earliest Times to the Present DayHolmes, Isabella M.
History
The London Burial Grounds: Notes on Their History from the Earliest Times to the Present Day
Holmes, Isabella M.
Cemeteries -- England -- London -- History
The third volume of Knight’s “London” commences with the following
words:—“It is a curious circumstance, and one in which the history of
many changes of opinion may be read, that within forty years after what
remained of the magnificent ecclesiastical foundation of the Abbey of
Bermondsey had been swept away, a new conventual establishment has risen
up, amidst the surrounding desecration of factories and warehouses, in a
large and picturesque pile, with its stately church, fitted in every way
for the residence and accommodation of thirty or forty inmates—the
convent of the Sisters of Mercy.” The writer of the article refers to
the convent by the Roman Catholic Chapel in Parker’s Row, built in 1838.
The chapel, with a small graveyard given in 1833 or 1834, existed
previously. The garden of the convent was used for burials until August,
1853, but there appear to be no gravestones in it, and it is a
neatly-kept ground between two schools, whereas the graveyard on the
east side of the church is untidy. Another disused burial-ground is
behind the Roman Catholic Chapel in Commercial Road. Here the tombstones
are laid flat, and the ground forms a garden of considerable size for
the use of the priests.
On the north side of King Street, Hammersmith, just east of the Broadway
Station, is the large red building known as the Convent of the Sacred
Heart, a seminary and establishment erected by the late Cardinal Manning
on the site of a Benedictine convent which was founded, according to
some authorities, before the Reformation, and according to others during
the reign of Charles II., and which included the Sisterhood of the
English Benedictine Dames and a famous school, where many ladies of
distinction received their early education. Brewer, in his “Beauties of
London and Middlesex” (1816), thus describes the burial-ground of this
convent: “The gravestones are laid flat on the turf, and the sisters are
placed, as usual, with their feet to the east; the priests alone having
the head towards the altar. There are several inscriptions on the
stones, of which we insert the following specimen:—Here lies the body of
The Right Reverend Lady Mary Anne Clavering, late Abbess of the English
Benedictine Dames of Pontoise, Who died the 8th day of November, 1795,
in the 65th year of her age.” Cardinal Manning disposed of this little
cemetery, which was by the lane on the east side, when erecting the
present buildings. “It was dug up and done away with,” according to the
statement of one of the sisters at present in the convent.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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