The London Mercury, Vol. I, Nos. 1-6, November 1919 to April 1920Various
General
The London Mercury, Vol. I, Nos. 1-6, November 1919 to April 1920
Various
English literature -- Periodicals; London (England) -- Periodicals
This new series is rather pompously announced as striving to build
"up the New Humanism on the basis of the student's immediate economic
interest and environment" (which implies a considerable modification of
the accepted meaning of Humanism). We translate this as meaning that
it is intended to give the reader some idea of the various sciences
and arts as they find application in industry and commerce. This is a
worthy object, and, on the whole, the books are simple and interesting
expositions of the utilitarian aspect of the sciences in question.
There is, perhaps inevitably, a tendency to hurry over fundamental
difficulties which will not, we think, leave an intelligent student
satisfied. For instance, to say that a force is whatever changes
motion, without further explanation, may well puzzle the reader, who
knows that he can push against a heavy stone without producing any
apparent motion. However, there is a distinct place for books of this
general character, which do good work by showing to a wide audience
the peaceful achievements of science and its practical aspects; they
act as a counterblast to the deadening tradition of rule of thumb.
The industrial chemistry is particularly comprehensive, and has an
excellent set of original diagrams of industrial plant. The series is
well printed and well illustrated, and, for present times, moderately
priced. It deserves wide recognition.
PROJECTIVE VECTOR ALGEBRA. By L. SILBERSTEIN. G. Bell & Sons. 7_s._
6_d._ net.
It is not often that a book appears describing an essential advance
in pure mathematics which is intelligible to the man of moderate
attainments in that science--by moderate attainments we mean such
knowledge of mathematics as is picked up in one or two years at
a university. Dr. Silberstein, who is well known in this country
for his original work, especially in connection with the theory of
relativity, has, in his _Protective Vector Algebra_, developed his
latest researches in geometry in a form which is attractive and free
from pedantic formalities, and has throughout aimed at simplicity of
expression, in contrast to certain modern mathematicians who endeavour
to lend importance to minor conventional problems by a bewildering
display of definitions and theorems. The essential novelty of the book,
from which the whole theme is developed, is the generalised definition
of the addition of vectors, which does not need any construction of
parallel lines, but depends solely on a straight line construction
making use of the points where the vectors cut an arbitrary fixed
straight line. Dr. Silberstein's definition is a generalisation of the
Euclidean one, to which it reduces if the arbitrary line just mentioned
is moved away to infinity, and if the space is Euclidean. The knowledge
of geometry which is demanded is little more than the usual postulates
of projective geometry and Desargues' theorem. From his definition the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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