The London pleasure gardens of the eighteenth centuryWroth, Warwick William
History
The London pleasure gardens of the eighteenth century
Wroth, Warwick William
London (England) -- History -- 18th century; Parks -- England -- London -- History
In a few years the Spring Garden became well known. Fine people came
thither to divert themselves and the citizen also spent his holiday
there, “pulling off cherries [says Pepys] and God knows what.” The
song of the birds was charming, but from about 1667 more sophisticated
harmony was furnished by a harp, some fiddles, and a Jew’s trump.
About this time the rude behaviour of the gallants of the town began
to be noted at the Spring Garden. Gentlemen like “young Newport” and
Harry Killigrew, “a rogue newly come back out of France, but still in
disgrace at our Court,” would thrust themselves into the supper-arbours
and almost seize on the ladies, “perhaps civil ladies,” as Pepys
conjectures. “Their mad talk [he adds] did make my heart ake,” though
he himself, at a later time, was found at the gardens eating and
drinking with Mrs. Knipp, “it being darkish.”
During the last thirty years of the seventeenth century, the Spring
Garden, if less perturbed by the Killigrews and Newports, was not
a little notorious as a rendezvous for fashionable gallantry and
intrigue. “’Tis infallibly some intrigue that brings them to Spring
Garden” says Lady Fancyful in ‘The Provoked Wife’ (1697), and Tom Brown
(_Amusements_, 1700, p. 54) declares that in the close walks
of the gardens “both sexes meet, and mutually serve one another as
guides to lose their way, and the windings and turnings in the little
Wildernesses are so intricate, that the most experienced mothers have
often lost themselves in looking for their daughters.” It is not hard
to picture Mrs. Frail “with a man alone” at Spring Garden; Hippolita
eating a cheese-cake or a syllabub “with cousin,” and the gallant of
Sedley’s ‘Bellamira’ (1687) passing off on Thisbe the fine compliments
that he had already tried on “the flame-coloured Petticoat in New
Spring Garden.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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