English essays -- 20th century; Natural history -- Outdoor books
Buzzards--spanning nearly four feet--are the most graceful hoverers.
They hang, with wings arched back, a few yards over the rabbit runs
through the gorse and the bracken. A fairly steady breeze is needed
to keep them stable. I have watched for more than a minute a buzzard
hanging thus, moving only its tail. The secret of its poising is that
it _falls_ continually on the wind, pressing its breast into the flow
to counteract the lifting impulse of its wings.
Once I saw a buzzard glide down a hill at about eight miles an hour,
a yard from the ground, its feet hanging below, ready to grasp
something. Its slow slip downwards (“glide” would convey too rapid a
motion) amazed me--it might have been sliding on a wire. Eventually
it alighted, and rose with a lashing snake. The reptile was too much
for it; the buzzard rushed about in middle air, turning and screaming.
Eventually the snake fell to the ground.
I know an eyrie in a pinewood composed of nearly two hundredweight of
sticks. It is about seven feet across, and quite as deep. For half a
century and more it has been repaired every spring. Years ago I took
the three eggs and lay for a long time in the nest, trembling with joy.
The old birds were frightened to come near. I still have those eggs.
The buzzards nested there this year, but I could not climb up. The nest
was at a terrible height. Underneath were hundreds of rabbits’ skulls,
rats’ tails, beetle skins, and the feathers of small birds. Perhaps in
the years to come when I go there I shall be terrified to see an eager
face looking over the nest, and a shrill, triumphant voice exclaiming,
“I say, father, I’ve got three eggs. What a bit of luck!”
PROPHET BIRDS
One September morning there wheeled a great concourse of gulls over the
headland. Through the mist their cries came wild and plaintive. Old men
in the village said that it meant a big storm.
I did not believe that birds could prophesy. Having studied the
phenomena of nature for many years, I have come to know that
everything happens by chance. For instance, during the autumn of 1920
severe wintry weather was forecasted because the hawthorn peggles
were plentiful, and the granaries of squirrels were more numerous
than usual. Quite a number of journals and periodicals stated these
“portents” quite seriously. What illusions! The spring of that year was
mild, the hawthorn blossom beautiful, and unravaged by frost. Hence the
peggles. As for the squirrels, they found a goodly fall of beechen
mast, and promptly stored it!
But to return to the gulls over Baggy Point. There must have been two
or three thousand of them, floating and wailing. “A master storm be
cumin’,” said the granfers.
All that day, sunlessness and quiet seas. I told the granfers that they
were wrong (I am young and self-confident). I explained that their
knowledge of nature was not great--had one not told me that swallows
sleep in the mud of the river Taw during winter?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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