Arthur, King -- Homes and haunts -- England -- Cornwall (County); Cornwall (England : County) -- Antiquities, Celtic
There is yet one other legend which should be noted. It represents the
magician as perpetually roaming about the wood of Calydon lamenting
the loss of the chieftains in the battle of Arderydd; while yet
another tells of a glass house built for him in Bardsey Island by his
companion, the Gleam, in which house of sixty doors and sixty windows
he studied the stars, and was attended by one hundred and twenty bards
to write down his prophecies. Never was such a confusion of traditions
and fancies, never were so many deluding will-o’-the-wisps to lead
astray whosoever would strive to investigate the truth of Merlin’s
story. That story with its abundance of suggestion makes us think of
the apt words of John Addington Symonds, who said that the examination
of these mysterious narratives was like opening a sealed jar of
precious wine. “Its fragrance spreads abroad through all the palace
of the soul, and the noble vintage upon being tasted courses through
the blood and brain with the matured elixir of stored-up summers.”
One needs some such consolation as this for the vexation of finding
seemingly inextricable confusion.
Warrior though he was, and all-powerful by reason of his supernatural
gifts, Merlin is yet represented as being a peace-maker and as paying
allegiance to a “master.” He ended the great battle between Arthur and
the eleven kings, when the horses went in blood up to the fetlocks, and
out of three-score thousand men but fifteen thousand were left alive.
Of this sanguinary battle of Bedgraine, Merlin gave an account to his
master Blaise, or Bleys, journeying to Northumberland specially to do
so and to get the master to write down the record; all Arthur’s battles
did Blaise chronicle from Merlin’s reports. Attempts have been made
to identify Blaise (the Wolf) with St. Lupus, Bishop of Troyes. The
more impressive part which Merlin plays in the Arthurian drama is as
prophet and necromancer. His sudden comings and goings, his disguises,
his solemn warnings, his potent interventions, all these combine to
strengthen the idea of unequalled influence and of awesome personality.
He figures prominently in the story of Sir Balin le Savage, and it was
his hand which wrote the fitting memorial of the two noble brothers.
Merlin it was again who counselled the king to marry, and who brought
Guinevere to London from Cameliard, darkly predicting at the same time
that through the queen Arthur should come to his doom.
An ancient Cornish song, to be found in the original dialect, but in
reality a Breton incantation which has come down to us from the far
ages out of the abundance of Armoric lore, describes Merlin the Diviner
attended by a black dog and searching at early day for
“The red egg of the marine serpent,
By the seaside in the hollow of the stone.”
Asked whither he is going he responds:
“I am going to seek in the valley
The green watercress and the golden grass,
And the top branch of the oak,
In the wood by the side of the fountain.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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