The Louvre: Fifty Plates in ColourBrockwell, Maurice W.
History
The Louvre: Fifty Plates in Colour
Brockwell, Maurice W.
Musée du Louvre
The energy of Louis XIV. was followed by the apathy of his degenerate
successor, Louis XV. (reigned 1715-74), who, however, added 300
pictures to the royal collection. The _Virgin with the Blue Diadem_
or _Virgin with the Veil_ (No. 1497), which still passes under the
name of Raphael, was among the pictures which then passed out of the
collection of the Prince de Carignan into the possession of the Crown.
It was now a sorry moment for the pictures which, “scattered through
the interminable and then ill-kept country palaces of the French Crown,
exposed to every injury of time, ignorance, and weather, regarded
at best in the light of old furniture and too often in that of old
lumber, pleaded in vain for respect and care. No public Catalogue told
of their existence; the generation that had talked of them had passed
away; it was nobody’s business to ask for them, and few actually knew
where they were. Even the new-comers passed into the same void which
had swallowed their predecessors.” Some of the pictures previously
recorded now disappeared completely, without leaving a clue to their
fate. Eventually, in 1746, M. de la Fonte de Saint-Yenne in a pamphlet
directed public opinion to the fact that these Crown pictures had
for fifty years been hidden and neglected in “_une obscure prison de
Versailles_.” As a result of this, in 1750, by the king’s permission,
110 pictures selected from the different schools of painting were
brought from Versailles to the Palais de Luxembourg, where the large
canvases by Rubens (now in the Salle Rubens at the Louvre) were
regarded as forming a _centre d’études_. Here for the first time,
and for two days only in the week, they were shown under certain
restrictions to a limited public. In 1785 they were again removed to
Versailles.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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